Operant Level, Awareness, and the Greenspoon Effect
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 13655984 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Sanford J Dean (Syracuse University, corresponding author), Luise Hiesinger (Syracuse University) |
| Year | 1964 |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 931-938 |
| Publication date | 1964-12-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Psychological Reports (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X |
| Publisher | SAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.2466/pr0.1964.15.3.931 |
| OpenAlex | W2031615676 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 3 |
| References cited | 9 |
Three groups of Ss were instructed to say words. For one group E said “mm-hmm” following each plural noun response. For a second group E delivered the reinforcement on a fixed random basis in the same proportion as the reinforced group. A third group received no reinforcement. On the basis of an intensive interview conducted following a brief extinction period, no S was found to be aware. No difference due to the reinforcement was found between any of the experimental groups. The relationship of the results to those of other recent studies and alternative explanations for findings of “learning without awareness” in earlier investigations were discussed
Audiology · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Extinction (optical mineralogy · Linguistics · Noun · Plural · Reinforcement · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Child and Animal Learning Development · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology
The Reinforcing Effect of Two Spoken Sounds on the Frequency of Two Responses
The role of awareness in verbal conditioning
Experimental Manipulation of Verbal Behavior
Operant Conditioning of Plural Nouns
Further Investigation of Verbal Conditioning
Reply to Spielberger and De Nike
"Hypotheses and habits in verbal "operant conditioning
Studies of the conditioning of verbal behavior
| Unique citing works | 3 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,05 |
| Citation span | 1968 - 1970 (3) |
| Citation velocity | historical |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 3 |