Self-Enacting Response Sequences and Reinforcement
Conjecture
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 13656375 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Thornton B Roby (Tufts University, corresponding author) |
| Year | 1966 |
| Volume | 19 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 19-31 |
| Publication date | 1966-08-01 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Psychological Reports (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X |
| Publisher | SAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US) |
| DOI | 10.2466/pr0.1966.19.1.19 |
| PMID | 5942086 |
| OpenAlex | W2008424728 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 3 |
In large measure the difficulties of the principal learning theories may stem from the use of discrete, overt, responses as the units of learned behavior. Internally chained sequences of implicit responses are suggested as alternative units. The latter are assumed to result in overt behavior by a process of neurological summation. It is then proposed that the principle governing reinforcement of such sequences is that the elicitation of any initial segment of a successful sequence increases the probability that remaining elements of the sequence will be elicited. The principle is applied to habituation, classical conditioning, instrumental learning, and avoidance. Finally, points of similarity and contrast with the major theories of learning are discussed, and several general criteria for a behavior theory are listed which seem to favor a formulation of the kind proposed
Cognitive psychology · Conjecture · Contrast (vision · Data mining · Habituation · Measure (data warehouse · Principal (computer security · Pure mathematics · Reinforcement · Reinforcement learning · Sequence (biology · Sequence learning · Similarity (geometry · Artificial Intelligence · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Computer Science · Mathematics · Neuroscience · Psychology · Social Psychology
| Highly cited | No |
|---|