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MMPI Patterns of Shoplifters within a College Population

Bibliographic Data

ID13658240
AuthorsEsther Ann Beck (Auburn University, corresponding author), Sherwood C Mcintyre (Auburn University)
Year1977
Volume41
Issue3_suppl
Pages1035-1040
Publication date1977-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1977.41.3f.1035
PMID601130
OpenAlexW2073979702
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited5

The hypothesis of an interaction between personality and shoplifting behavior was supported. A shoplifting questionnaire and the MMPI were administered to 170 undergraduates. The respondents were grouped according to three behavioral categories—never shoplifted, shoplifted once, shoplifted many times. From each category 20 profiles were analysed. Analyses showed significant profile differences. Shoplifters had more standard scores two standard deviations above the mean. Subscales measuring Hypochondriasis, Psychopathic Deviancy, Masculinity/Femininity Interest Patterns, and Mania differentiated all groups. The subscale, sex, and behavioral grouping interaction was significant. The chronic shoplifter's personality was described as hostile, deceitful, emotionally shallow, impulsive with delinquent tendencies and high energy levels. It was demonstrated that personality was an important variable to be considered in shoplifting behavior. The MMPI was recommended as a screening instrument for shoplifting behaviors

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Citations per year0.09
Citation span1983 - 1988 (6)
Highly citedNo

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