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Effects of Preference and Dominance on Young Children's Optional Shift Performance

Bibliographic Data

ID13660763
AuthorsGloria J Mayes (University of Akron, corresponding author), Jo A Sanders (University of Akron), Jo Ann Clawson Sanders (University of Akron), Raymond E Sanders (University of Akron)
Year1976
Volume39
Issue1
Pages327-334
Publication date1976-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1976.39.1.327
OpenAlexW1981962442
LanguageEN
References cited18

The relative influence of preference and dominance (cue similarity) on mediated learning and transfer in kindergarten children was investigated in an optional intradimensional-extradimensional shift paradigm. Children were initially trained with a relevant dimension which was preferred-dominant, preferred-nondominant, nonpreferred-dominant, or nonpreferred-nondominant. In stationarity analyses, all groups appeared to learn the initial problem in a mediational fashion; preference and dominance did not differentially influence type of learning. Relevance of a preferred and/or dominant dimension resulted in mediated transfer, as reflected by the preponderance of intradimensional shifts. No mediated transfer in the nonpreferred-nondominant group despite mediated learning was explained in terms of differential response strengths of the observing responses specific to relevant and irrelevant dimensions

Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Dominance (genetics · Preference · Similarity (geometry · Statistics · Artificial Intelligence · Behavioral and Psychological Studies · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Early Childhood Education and Development · Mathematics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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