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Relationships between Coping Strategies and Defense Mechanisms in Sport Performance

Bibliographic Data

ID13668663
AuthorsMichel Nicolas (0000-0001-7206-671X, Laboratory of Socio Psychology and Management of Sport, Sport Sciences Faculty of Dijon, corresponding author), Ahmed Jébrane (0000-0001-5549-1562, Université de Bourgogne)
Year2008
Volume103
Issue3
Pages735-744
Publication date2008-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.103.3.735-744
PMID19320208
OpenAlexW2019716397
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited28

In an exploratory study, the relationships between two major concepts in psychological adjustment, coping strategies, and defense mechanisms were investigated. Sport competition is an example of a real-world context in which people's responses to stressful situations can be investigated. The extent to which participants reported different uses of coping strategies and defense mechanisms was assessed in terms of performance. 26 elite kayakers were classified into one of two groups, depending on the discrepancy between their standard performance and their performance in competition. Correlations were found among the coping strategies of seeking social support, positive reappraisal/planful problem solving, and mature defenses and between the coping strategy of distancing/avoidance and immature defenses. The results of multivariate and univariate analyses confirmed a significantly different use of coping strategies and defense mechanisms between the two performance groups. In light of these findings, certain recommendations in terms of methodology and application are warranted. Coping strategies and defense mechanisms should be studied to improve adjustment to sport performance

Avoidance coping · Coping (psychology · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Distancing · Elite · Multivariate statistics · Politics · Univariate · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Medicine · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sport Psychology and Performance

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    Open Access•Gaye Özen-Akın, Furkan Onur EKEN et al.•Atatürk Üniversitesi Sosyal…•2021

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2020 - 2021 (2)
Highly citedNo

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