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Extending Evidence for Inter-Individual Differences in Social Comparison Orientation to Pay Fairness Evaluations

Bibliographic Data

ID13670915
AuthorsKimberly K Merriman (0000-0003-3175-1141, University of Massachusetts Lowell, corresponding author), Atthaphon Mumi (0000-0001-7799-8436, Mahasarakham Business School, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, Thailand), Lauren A Turner (0000-0002-7314-2179, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA)
Year2019
Volume123
Issue4
Pages1335-1354
Publication date2019-05-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0033294119849018
PMID31104592
OpenAlexW2946112218
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

This research extends the limited support for social comparison tendencies as an individual difference variable and a key moderator of pay fairness perceptions. Through three studies comprised of five data collections, the following adapts a measure of social comparison orientation to pay contexts and examines its association with heightened perceptions of distributive fairness in hypothetical and actual scenarios of pay equity, over-reward, and under-reward. In keeping with Gibbons and Buunk's construal, our targeted operationalization of social comparison orientation demonstrated inter-individual variation and intra-individual stability, providing corroboration of distinct individual predispositions towards social comparison. Our experimental findings further support this point in that socially relative pay information had a stronger impact on pay fairness evaluations among individuals predisposed to socially compare and a relatively weak impact on those that were not. This investigation is complementary but distinct from the prevalent focus on situational factors as drivers of social comparison. Further, examining this point in the context of pay is timely based on the recent level of public and managerial attention given to the fairness of relative pay differences

Moderation · Operationalization · Perception · Political science · Situational ethics · Social comparison theory · Social dominance orientation · Cultural Differences and Values · Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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