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Approach-Avoidance Conflict

II. Role of Olfactory Cues

Bibliographic Data

ID13675604
AuthorsS Thomas Elder (Louisiana State University in New Orleans, corresponding author), Thomas Kuehne (0000-0002-7674-2209, Louisiana State University), Thomas E Kuehne (Louisiana State University in New Orleans), Daniel D Moriarty (Louisiana State University in New Orleans)
Year1970
Volume27
Issue2
Pages631-638
Publication date1970-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.1970.27.2.631
OpenAlexW2004922250
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited6

24 naive hooded rats were employed in a 2 × 2 factorial comparison of anosmic versus non-anosmic and obstruction versus non-obstruction conditions. Comparisons were made in terms of speed-of-locomotion toward a goal area. After all Ss had received a series of successive reinforced approach-training trials, several untrained rats were placed in the goal box and subjected to foot shock. 9 min. later the shocked rats were removed, and previously designated groups of trained rats were given additional approach trials. A non-shocked group of untrained rats was placed in the maze and removed after 9 min. as the non-obstruction condition. Thus anosmic and sham-operated rats were compared before and after untrained rats occupied the goal box. Analysis of speed-of-locomotion scores showed the non-anosmic group had a significant reduction in speed-of-approach following occupancy by the shocked untrained rats. None of the other three groups showed a similar change in the previously established speed-of-approach. From these and other data, it appears unshocked rats respond differendy to olfactory cues generated by the previous occupancy of shocked and non-shocked rats

Audiology · Olfaction · Olfactory cues · Shock (circulatory · Wheel running · Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies · Internal Medicine · Medicine · Neuroscience · Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies · Physiology · Psychology · Stress Responses and Cortisol

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,04
Citation span1977 - 1977 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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