Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Cannabis use and the Risk Behavior Syndrome in Italian University Students

Are They Related to Suicide Risk

Bibliographic Data

ID13675929
AuthorsMarco Innamorati (0000-0003-3534-296X, Università Europea of Rome, corresponding author), Maurizio Pompili (0000-0003-1886-4977, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome), Vincenzo Ferrari (0000-0003-2557-2366, Sapienza University of Rome), Paolo Girardi (0000-0001-8330-9414, Sapienza University of Rome), Roberto Tatarelli (0000-0003-4396-2632, Sapienza University of Rome), Antonino Tamburello (Università Europea of Rome), D Lester (0000-0003-1357-8672, The Richard Stockton College of New Jersey)
Year2008
Volume102
Issue2
Pages577-594
Publication date2008-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.102.2.577-594
PMID18567227
OpenAlexW1990297278
LanguageEN
References cited51

The aim of this study was to examine the association of cannabis use with risky behaviors and suicide risk in university students. A convenience sample of 246 students was recruited from four universities in Rome during the 2004 academic year. Participants completed the Zung scales for anxiety and depression, the Suicide Score Scale, and an ad hoc questionnaire assessing risky behaviors. The findings indicated a widespread use of cannabis among students and its association with risky behaviors, anxiety and depression, and suicide risk. A regression tree analysis resulted in 3 splits indicating that the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale is a good predictor of suicide risk, discriminating individuals at lower risk from those at higher risk. Individuals at higher risk for suicide could also be discriminated by self-reported lifetime drug use. Limitations of the study are related to the small sample size and use of a convenience sample

Anxiety · Cannabis · Depression (economics · Developmental psychology · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Poison control · Psychiatry · Rating scale · Suicide prevention · Suicide Risk · Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychedelics and Drug Studies · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

  • Which Comes First in Adolescence—Sex and Drugs or Depression?

    Open Access•Denise Dion Hallfors, Martha W Waller et al.•American Journal of Preventive…•2005

  • A Rating Instrument For Anxiety Disorders

    Open Access•William W K Zung•Psychosomatics•1971

  • Cannabis use and mental health in young people

    Open Access•George C Patton, George Patton et al.•BMJ•2002

  • An Exploratory Technique for Investigating Large Quantities of Categorical Data

    Gordon V Kass•Applied Statistics•1980

  • Controlling the False Discovery Rate

    Open Access•Yoav Benjamini, Yosef Hochberg•Journal of the Royal Statistical…•1995

  • Patterns of cannabis use and positive and negative experiences of use amongst university students

    Richard Hammersley, Vicki Leon•Addiction Research & Theory•2006

  • Psychometric Attributes of the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale

    Open Access•R Olukayode Jegede•Psychological Reports•1977

  • Reliability, Discriminant and Predictive Validity of the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale

    Open Access•John B Gabrys, Kay Peters•Psychological Reports•1985

  • Tobacco and Alcohol Tax Relationships with Suicide in Switzerland

    Open Access•Akiko Yamasaki, Masanobu Chinami et al.•Psychological Reports•2005

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae