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Exposure to Domestic Violence and Identity Development among Adolescent University Students in South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID13676972
AuthorsMalose Makhubela (0000-0002-7353-7111, University of Pretoria, corresponding author), Malose S Makhubela (University of Pretoria)
Year2012
Volume110
Issue3
Pages791-800
Publication date2012-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/16.13.17.pr0.110.3.791-800
PMID22897085
OpenAlexW2165111174
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited25

This study examined the relationship between exposure to domestic violence and identity development in a sample of 108 undergraduate students with an average age of 18.7 yr. from University of Limpopo in South Africa. There were more women (n = 64; 58.7%) in the study than men (n = 45; 41.3%). Participants were classified into high and low domestic violence exposure groups on the basis of a median split in physical violence scores from the Child Exposure to Domestic Violence Scale (CEDV). Exposure was then compared with identity development as measured by the Ochse and Plug Erikson scale. The results indicated a significant mean difference between the two groups on identity development. Furthermore, exposure to domestic violence was significantly associated with lower scores for identity development as represented by subscales measuring trust, autonomy, initiative and other Eriksonian constructs. Implications and limitations of the study are discussed

Autonomy · Developmental psychology · Domestic violence · Environmental health · Erikson's stages of psychosocial development · Geography · Identity (music · Poison control · Political science · Scale (ratio · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Family Support in Illness · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Using Group Work Interventions to Address the Psychosocial Impact of Exposure to Domestic Violence on Adolescents

    Open Access•Ntandoyenkosi Maphosa•Social Work/Maatskaplike Werk•2022

  • Interparental conflict and adolescent non-suicidal self-injury

    Open Access•Qi Zhong, Honglei Gu et al.•Current Psychology•2024

  • Adolescents’ Experiences of Parental Intimate Partner Violence

    Open Access•Meghna Achar, Johnson Pradeep Ruben et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2026

  • The social and sexual lives of Black sexual minority men 30 years of age and older in South Africa

    Open Access•Amy Crandall, Happy Phaleng et al.•BMC Public Health•2022

  • Adolescent experiences of sense of self in the context of family violence in a South African community

    Charlene Petersen, Herman Grobler et al.•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2017

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  • The impact of exposure to domestic violence on children and young people

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    W R D Fairbairn, William Fairbairn•Psychoanalytic Studies of the…•2013

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    Open Access•Amy R Murrell, Karen A Christoff et al.•Journal of Family Violence•2007

  • Co-Occurrence of Interparental Violence and Child Physical Abuse and It’s Effect on the Adolescents’ Behavior

    Open Access•Chantal Bourassa•Journal of Family Violence•2007

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    Open Access•Christopher L Ward, E Martín et al.•South African Journal of Psychology•2007

  • Family Violence Variables Influencing the Psychosocial Well-Being of Children of Abused Partners in Ibadan Metropolis, Nigeria

    Open Access•T G Adegoke, David Oladeji•Journal of Human Ecology•2008

  • Cross-cultural investigation of the validity of Erikson's theory of personality development

    Rhona Ochse, Cornelis Plug•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

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    Rachel Jewkes, Charlotte Watts et al.•Reproductive Health Matters•2000

Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,56
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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