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Alexithymia and Incidental Learning of Emotional Words

Bibliographic Data

ID13677274
AuthorsThomas Suslow (0000-0003-4560-0555, University of Münster, corresponding author), Anette Kersting (0000-0002-5451-490X, University of Münster), Volker Arolt (0000-0002-2445-9778, University of Münster)
Year2003
Volume93
Issue3_suppl
Pages1003-1012
Publication date2003-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychological Reports (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-2941 • E-ISSN: 1558-691X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2466/pr0.2003.93.3f.1003
PMID14765561
OpenAlexW2048856444
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited16

Alexithymia is thought to reflect a deficit in the cognitive capacity to process emotions. Prior research suggests that emotional valence has a memory enhancing effect in poor conceptual learning conditions. This study addressed the question of whether incidental learning of emotional words is a function of alexithymic tendencies. Incidental learning is unintentional learning that results from other activities. The 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and measures of depression and verbal intelligence were administered to 30 nonclinical subjects (15 women, 15 men) whose mean age was 35.5 yr. ( SD = 8.6) along with a sequential word-word evaluation task. Partial correlations indicated that the TAS-20 subscale, Difficulties identifying feelings was negatively correlated with recall of positive distractor words but not with recall of neutral distractors or recall of positive or negative target words. Emotional valence appears to have less organizational power in the memory of individuals with difficulties in recognizing their feelings

Alexithymia · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Developmental psychology · Emotional valence · Feeling · Psychiatry · Recall · Toronto Alexithymia Scale · Valence (chemistry · Verbal learning · Action Observation and Synchronization · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Social Psychology

  • Putting Emotional Memories in Context

    Open Access•John Thomas West, Neil W Mulligan et al.•Perspectives on Psychological…•2026

  • Cognitive-emotional processing in alexithymia

    Olivier Luminet, Kristy A Nielson et al.•Cognition & Emotion•2021

  • Modulation of long-term memory by arousal in alexithymia

    Open Access•Kristy A Nielson, Mitchell A Meltzer•Consciousness and Cognition•2009

  • Alexithymia is Positively Associated with the Outcome of in vitro Fertilization (IVF) Treatment

    Open Access•D Kakatsaki, G Vaslamatzis et al.•Psychological Reports•2009

  • Disorders of Affect Regulation

    Open Access•Graeme J Taylor, R Michael Bagby et al.•Disorders of Affect Regulation•1997

  • Personality and Individual Differences

    Open Access•Hans J Eysenck, Michael W Eysenck•Personality and Individual…•1985

  • Recent Developments in Alexithymia Theory and Research

    Open Access•Graeme J Taylor•The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry•2000

  • The Alexithymia Construct

    Open Access•Graeme J Taylor, R Michael Bagby et al.•Psychosomatics•1991

  • The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia scale—I. Item selection and cross-validation of the factor structure

    Open Access•R Michael Bagby, James D A Parker et al.•Journal of Psychosomatic Research•1994

  • Abriss der Psychologie

    Hermann Ebbinghaus, Ernst Dürr•Abriss der Psychologie•1910

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0.24
Citation span2009 - 2026 (18)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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