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Psychological, Physical and Behavioral Health of Adults, 3 Years After Exposure to a Train Derailment

Bibliographic Data

ID13775979
AuthorsDanielle Maltais (0000-0001-5170-1729, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC, Canada, corresponding author), Mélissa Généreux (0000-0001-6269-8801, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada), Mathieu Roy (0000-0001-6405-6765, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada), Geneviève Fortin (0000-0001-6338-3828, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC, Canada), Ève Pouliot (0000-0002-4441-1317, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC, Canada), Christiane Bergeron‐leclerc (0000-0001-6686-2082, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi), Christiane Bergeron-Leclerc (Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC, Canada), Jacques Cherblanc (0000-0001-8118-5868, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC, Canada), Óscar Labra (0000-0002-9394-1410, Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Campus Rouyn-Noranda, Rouyn-Noranda, QC, Canada), Lise Lachance (0000-0002-4743-9630, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC, Canada), Linda Paquette (0000-0003-0685-3998, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Saguenay, QC, Canada)
Year2022
Volume59
Pages469580221125765-469580221125765
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueINQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0046-9580 • E-ISSN: 1945-7243
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/00469580221125765
PMID36178048
OpenAlexW4298087677
LanguageEN
References cited44

In July 2013, a train derailment profoundly disrupted the tranquility of the population of Lac-Mégantic for months and even years. In 2016, we conducted a representative population-based survey among 387 people from Lac-Mégantic and 413 from other municipalities with the aim to document psychological and physical health of adults exposed to the disaster. This article examines differences between 3 groups of respondents: those who were highly, moderately or not exposed to the train accident. Khi Square analyses, odds ratios and logistic regressions were used to examine differences between the 3 groups of respondents (high, moderate and no exposure). Results show that the level of exposure to this technological disaster is strongly associated with psychological suffering, post-traumatic growth, physical heath, drinking patterns, and use of prescribed and non-prescribed drugs. We can explain these results by the nature and cause of the event as well as its consequences

Derailment · Environmental health · Geography · Logistic regression · Odds · Population · Demography · Disaster Response and Management · Medicine · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Gerontology

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