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Empirical Research and Paranormal Beliefs

Going beyond the Epistemological Debate in Favour of the Individual

Bibliographic Data

ID13824433
AuthorsFrançois P Mathijsen (UCLouvain, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume31
Issue3
Pages319-333
Publication date2009-09-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchive for the Psychology of Religion (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0084-6724 • E-ISSN: 1573-6121
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1163/008467209x12499946199524
OpenAlexW1972799103
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited52

A brief look at the empirical literature of the past ten years reveals the clear debate raging over the pertinence of paranormal study to the field of psychology. Each of the arguments put forward by sceptics and believers is the product of the epistemological context in which they find themselves. Each addresses a different issue, using different terminology and different scientific approaches. However, these studies do reveal certain personality traits among paranormal believers who use their paranormal beliefs to exercise mental control and organisation, to cope with and manage anxiety, while moderating this with a certain emotional intelligence. Anxiety could well be a common factor underlying all aspects of the personalities of paranormal believers. It seems necessary therefore to leave psychology out of any epistemological debate, in order to enable the study of how being a paranormal believer helps or hinders the individual and their relationships. Refocusing on the experiences of the individual may provide a consensus for future research in this field

Context (archaeology · Epistemology · Field (mathematics · Paranormal · Personality · Personality psychology · Skepticism · Terminology · Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion · Paranormal Experiences and Beliefs · Philosophy · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Na trilha dos alienígenas

    Open Access•Leonardo Breno Martins•2016

  • The Relationship between Paranormal Belief and the hexaco Domains of Personality

    Emyr Williams, Ben L H Roberts•Journal of Empirical Theology•2016

  • Adolescents and spiritualism

    François P Mathijsen•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2012

  • Anomalous experiences and schizotypy

    François Pierre Mathijsen•Mental Health Religion & Culture•2016

  • Young People and Paranormal Experiences

    Open Access•François P Mathijsen•Archive for the Psychology of…•2010

  • Psychometric Properties of the Black Magic Belief Scale

    Open Access•Nida Falak Naz, Naeem Aslam•Pastoral Psychology•2023

  • Paranormal beliefs, education, and thinking styles

    Open Access•Kia Aarnio, Michael Lindeman et al.•Personality and Individual…•2005

  • Belief in Supernatural Agents in the Face of Death

    Open Access•Ara Norenzayan, Ian G Hansen et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2006

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  • The Religious, the Paranormal, and Church Attendance

    Open Access•A Mckinnon, Andrew M Mckinnon•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2003

  • It Isn't That Strange

    Open Access•Heather R Auton, Jacquline Pope et al.•Social Behavior and Personality…•2003

  • Rasch Scaling Paranormal Belief and Experience

    Open Access•Rense Lange, Michael A Thalbourne•Psychological Reports•2002

  • Beliefs in the Paranormal

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  • Paranormal Beliefs of High School Students

    Open Access•Jerome Tobacyk, Mark J Miller et al.•Psychological Reports•1984

  • The Rasch Scaling of Mystical Experiences

    Rense Lange, Michael A Thalbourne•International Journal for the…•2007

  • Potential Psychological Predictors of Religiosity

    Michael A Thalbourne•International Journal for the…•2007

  • Personality and Paranormal Belief

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  • Belief in paranormal phenomena

    Jerome Tobacyk, Gary Milford•Journal of Personality and Social…•1983

  • Spiritual Development in Childhood and Adolescence

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  • Critical thinking and belief in the paranormal

    Open Access•Chris A Roe•British Journal of Psychology•1999

  • Probability misjudgment, cognitive ability, and belief in the paranormal

    Open Access•Jochen Musch, Katja Ehrenberg•British Journal of Psychology•2002

  • Believe It Or Not

    Open Access•Tom W Rice•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2003

  • Religion and Paranormal Belief

    Open Access•Alan Orenstein•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2002

  • Seeking Security in the New Age

    Open Access•Pehr Granqvist, Berit Hagekull•Journal for the Scientific Study…•2001

Citations per year0.38
Citation span2010 - 2023 (14)
Highly citedNo

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