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Determinants of youth unemployment in Barranquilla, Colombia

A multi-method analysis of education, work experience, and socioeconomic factors

Bibliographic Data

ID13899861
AuthorsMario Alberto De La Puente Pacheco (0000-0002-0783-1267, Universidad del Norte, corresponding author), José Marcelo Torres Ortega (0000-0001-8107-8763, University of Sucre), Heidy Rico (0000-0003-4509-6117, University of Cartagena)
Year2025
Volume30
Issue1
Publication date2025-04-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0267-3843 • E-ISSN: 2164-4527
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/02673843.2025.2492106
OpenAlexW4409406280
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited10

This study examines the complex factors influencing youth unemployment in Barranquilla, Colombia, focusing on the roles of education, work experience, and socioeconomic background. Employing a multi-method approach combining logistic regression, chi-square tests, ANOVA, and Random Forest analysis, the research analyzes data from 2,250 young adults aged 18–28. Results show postgraduate education reduces unemployment odds by 70.92%, while each month of work experience decreases unemployment odds by 2.32%. Youths from lower socioeconomic strata face unemployment rates of 28.45% compared to 18.76% in higher strata. The Random Forest model identifies critical threshold points where education and experience yield maximum benefits. Policy implications include targeting work experience programmes to the 7–18-month period when benefits accelerate, focusing education support on completion thresholds, and combining education access with work opportunities for lower-income youth. The study advances youth unemployment research by quantifying precise threshold effects, documenting monthly experience impacts

Economic growth · Economics · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Unemployment · Work (physics · Youth unemployment · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Engineering · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Psychology · Taxation and Compliance Studies

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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Open DOIOpen Access
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