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Preventing and Resolving Water Use Conflicts in the Mount Kenya Highland–Lowland System through Water Users' Associations

Bibliographic Data

ID13907592
AuthorsBoniface Kiteme (Centre for Training and Integrated Research In ASAL Development, corresponding author), Boniface P Kiteme, John Gikonyo (Centre for Training and Integrated Research In ASAL Development, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume22
Issue4
Pages332-337
Publication date2002-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMountain Research and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0276-4741 • E-ISSN: 1994-7151
PublisherInternational Mountain Society (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.1659/0276-4741(2002)022[0332:parwuc]2.0.co;2
OpenAlexW2174981081
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited1

In recent decades, the Mount Kenya highland–lowland system, which includes the Ewaso Ngiro North Basin, has experienced complex ecological and socioeconomic dynamics. These are reflected in changing land use systems and practices as well as in a rapidly growing human population, especially in the footzones and adjacent lowlands. These changes have exerted unremitting pressure on water resources, especially because the demand for water by different user groups has continued to grow, against the backdrop of expensive alternative sources (rainwater and groundwater harvesting) and increasingly dwindling river water resources. As each of the user groups moves to make substantial claims to available river water, competition for the resource becomes even sharper, thus setting the stage for conflicts related to scarcity that intensify during the dry season, at times resulting in fatal physical conflicts among different user groups in the basin, especially between upstream and downstream users. Different approaches have been used to address these scarcity-related conflicts. The present article discusses Water Users' Associations as one of the most effective initiatives launched to address the problem of water use conflicts in the basin in the recent past

Dry season · Geography · Mount · Population · Rainwater harvesting · Resource (disambiguation · Scarcity · Structural basin · Upstream (networking · Water resource management · Water resources · Water scarcity · Water use · Engineering · Environmental Science · Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact · Transboundary Water Resource Management · Water resources management and optimization · Ecology · Geology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0.41
Citation span2004 - 2026 (23)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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