Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Motivation and Class Mobility in England

Longitudinal Evidence of a Causal Relationship

Bibliographic Data

ID13917153
AuthorsLawrence W Littig (Howard University, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume18
Issue1
Pages81-86
Publication date1990-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Behavior and Personality An International Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0301-2212 • E-ISSN: 1179-6391
PublisherScientific Journal Publishers Limited (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2224/sbp.1990.18.1.81
OpenAlexW1979186388
LanguageEN
References cited11

Relationships between motive to avoid failure and long-term occupational social class mobility were examined. Individuals low in motive to avoid failure, operationalized as test anxiety, were upwardly mobile in social class level of occupational attainment from 1966 to 1985; individuals high in motive to avoid failure were not. A cause-effect relationship was inferred; a strong avoidance motive inhibited upward occupational class mobility. The data suggest that individuals with high motive to avoid failure reach a ceiling occupational class level at a relatively early age whereas individuals with low motive to avoid failure continue longer to achieve further upward mobility. Implications of motive causality are discussed

Causality (physics · Class (philosophy · Developmental psychology · Longitudinal data · Longitudinal study · Operationalization · Social mobility · Sociology · Cognitive Abilities and Testing · Demography · Psychological Testing and Assessment · Psychology · Social Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

  • Motivating economic achievement

    David C Mcclelland•Motivating economic achievement•1969

  • The achieving society.

    David C Mcclelland•1961

  • Motivational determinants of risk-taking behavior.

    John W Atkinson•Psychological Review•1957

  • Achievement motivation and intergenerational occupational mobility

    Lawrence W Littig, Constantine A Yeracaris•Journal of Personality and Social…•1965

  • Social Grading of Occupations

    John F Hall, John Hall et al.•British Journal of Sociology•1950

  • Achievement motive and test anxiety conceived as motive to approach success and motive to avoid failure

    John W Atkinson, George H Litwin•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1960

  • A study of anxiety and learning

    George Mandler, Seymour B Sarason•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1952

  • The Achievement Motive and Differential Occupational Mobility in the United States

    Harry J Crockett•American Sociological Review•1962

  • Fear of failure and unrealistic vocational aspiration

    Charles H Mahone•Journal of Abnormal & Social…•1960

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae