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Skill-biased acquisitions? Human capital and employee mobility in small technology firms

Bibliographic Data

ID14869801
AuthorsJing Xiao (0000-0001-6141-677X, Lund University, corresponding author), Åsa Lindholm Dahlstrand (0000-0002-3339-2501, Birkbeck, University of London)
Year2023
Volume60
Issue3
Pages1219-1247
Publication date2023-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSmall Business Economics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0921-898X • E-ISSN: 1573-0913
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11187-022-00654-1
OpenAlexW4285043655
LanguageEN
References cited71

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between acquisitions and mobility of knowledge workers and managers in small technology companies and how individual skills and capabilities moderate this relationship. Relying on the matched employer–employee data of the Swedish high-tech sectors from 2007 to 2015, we find that acquisitions increase the likelihood of employee departures, mainly in the form of switching to another employer, but that these acquisition effects are weaker for employees with technological competences. By contrast, the acquisition effects are found to be weaker for employees with managerial competences only when acquirers have a strong employee retention motive. When acquirers do not have a strong retention motive, managers, compared to other employees, are more likely to exit the (national) labor market after acquisitions. Our results suggest that the retention motive is a critical condition to explain post-acquisition employee turnover. Both technological and managerial competences are the types of human capital valued by acquirers when they have a strong retention motive

Business · Dreyfus model of skill acquisition · Economics · Employee retention · Human capital · Industrial organization · Labour economics · Management · Market economy · Turnover · Corporate Finance and Governance · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences · Firm Innovation and Growth · Marketing

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