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The opioid industry document archive

New directions in research on corporate political strategy

Bibliographic Data

ID14906133
AuthorsRoss Mackenzie (0000-0002-9862-2101, UNSW Sydney, corresponding author), Brian Hawkins (0000-0002-7027-8046, University of Cambridge), David E Klein (0000-0002-9451-9668, Public Health Ontario), Mustafa Ahmad (0000-0003-3022-7399, Johns Hopkins University), Amanda Keys Norman (Johns Hopkins University), Adam D Koon (0000-0002-9031-9810, Johns Hopkins University)
Year2023
Volume114
Pages103997
Publication date2023-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Drug Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0955-3959 • E-ISSN: 1873-4758
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.drugpo.2023.103997
PMID36931180
OpenAlexW4327545692
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited23

The opioid crisis in the United States has resulted in more than 500,000 deaths since 1999, and recent estimates suggest that attributable deaths could reach 842,000 by 2032. While heroin and synthetic products such as fentanyl now account for the majority of opioid overdoses, the prescription opioid crisis that emerged in the mid-1990s was the primary antecedent to the current situation. Recent settlements in litigation against opioid producers, suppliers and retailers has resulted in the release of almost 2.5 million previously confidential internal documents that have been made publicly accessible via the online Opioid Industry Documents Archive, a collaboration between the University of California, San Francisco and Johns Hopkins University. These corporate records provide critical insights into the operations and strategies of manufacturers and other actors in the opioid supply chain. This article describes the provenance of the opioid documents and their potential value as a research resource. It then outlines methodological approaches to their analysis, drawing on comparisons in conducting research using the Truth Tobacco Industry Documents. The Opioid Industry Documents Archive is a new and important addition to existing industry document collections that enable scrutiny and analysis of the role of corporate actors in determining health outcomes. Beyond their immediate application to researching the corporate and regulatory foundations of the current opioid crisis, the opioid document collections will contribute to a greater understanding of the commercial determinants of public health by providing means to better locate the causes of public health crises, identify politically acceptable solutions to their resolution, and inform strategies for preventing future corporate-driven epidemics

Business · Opioid · Political science · Politics · Public health · Public relations · Scrutiny · Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Opioid Use Disorder Treatment · Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes

  • Purdue's development of abuse-deterrent formulation opioids as a response to market competition

    Open Access•Anthony Dimario, Kelly Knight et al.•SSM - Qualitative Research in…•2026

  • Evaluation of the strategies opioid manufacturers used to recruit health professionals and encourage overprescribing

    Open Access•Christie Lee, Allison Tsui et al.•BMC Public Health•2024

  • An analysis of scope, topics, methods and categories of drug policy research published in the International Journal of Drug Policy

    Open Access•A Ritter, Jonah Bunyon•International Journal of Drug…•2025

  • The role of metaphor in the corporate political strategies of health harming industries

    Open Access•May Ci Van Schalkwyk, Brian Hawkins et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2024

  • Framing coalitions and the Canadian overdose crisis

    Open Access•David E Klein, Quinn Grundy et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2025

  • Responding to the opioid crisis in North America and beyond

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  • The economic burden of opioid use disorder and fatal opioid overdose in the United States, 2017

    Open Access•Curtis Florence, Feijun Luo et al.•Drug and Alcohol Dependence•2021

  • An overview of the commercial determinants of health

    Open Access•Mélissa Mialon•Globalization and Health•2020

  • How the Reformulation of OxyContin Ignited the Heroin Epidemic

    Open Access•William N Evans, Ethan M J Lieber et al.•The Review of Economics and…•2019

  • Can internal tobacco industry documents be useful for studying the UK alcohol industry

    Open Access•Brian Hawkins, Jim Mccambridge•BMC Public Health•2018

  • Analysis of British American Tobacco's questionable use of privilege and protected document claims at the Guildford Depository

    Open Access•Eric LeGresley, K Lee•Tobacco Control•2016

  • The Opioid Documents

    Open Access•Antoine Lentacker•The Social History of Alcohol…•2021

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    G Caleb Alexander, Lisa A Mix et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2022

Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae