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Evaluación de la respuesta a la tuberculina en estudiantes del área de la salud

Bibliographic Data

ID14965151
AuthorsMaría Patricia Arbeláez M (Universidad de Antioquia, corresponding author), María Clara Ocampo (Universidad de Antioquia), Javier Montoya, Lina María Jaramillo, Paula María Giraldo (Universidad de Antioquia), Andrés Maldonado (0000-0002-9528-6624, Universidad de Antioquia), Erica Cano (Universidad de Antioquia), Óscar Andrés Mejía (Universidad de Antioquia), Luis F García (0000-0002-5343-0050, Universidad de Antioquia), Luis F Garcı́a (0000-0001-6330-0535)
Year2000
Volume8
Issue4
Pages272-279
Publication date2000-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Panamericana de Salud Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1020-4989 • E-ISSN: 1680-5348
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s1020-49892000000900007
PMID11185758
OpenAlexW2070992922
SCIELO_PIDS1020-49892000000900007
LanguageES
References cited1

A cross-sectional study was done at the University of Antioquia, MedellIn, Colombia, to evaluate the response to a tuberculin skin test among students in undergraduate health programs (medicine, odontology, nursing, and bacteriology) as compared to undergraduate students in nonhealth programs. The study included students from the beginning, middle, and end of the university's academic programs. The sample of 490 students included 273 from health programs and 217 from nonhealth programs. Participants were randomly selected using lists provided by the university registrar, for the second semester of 1998. The presence of a BCG vaccination scar was determined, and all the participants were also questioned about TB-related risk factors. Tuberculin skin test reactivity was evaluated by the size of induration 72 hours after intradermal injection of two tuberculin units of purified protein derivative RT 23. There were no differences in tuberculin reactivity between students from the health programs and from the nonhealth programs, irrespective of the academic level. However, there was a significantly higher proportion of positive skin tests among students with a BCG scar. These results suggest that undergraduate health students do not have extensive contact with TB patients or with clinical samples from such patients. Nevertheless, the results do not rule out TB as an occupational risk for health personnel

Biology · Family medicine · Pathology · Skin test · Test (biology · Tuberculin · Tuberculosis · Vaccination · Health and Medical Education · HIV/AIDS oral health manifestations · Medicine · Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology · Immunology

  • Tuberculosis risk for hospital employees

    J Berman, Joseph I Berman et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1981

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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