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At the onset of settled pastoralism – Implications of archaeozoological and isotope analyses from Bronze age sites in the North Caucasus

Bibliographic Data

ID14978277
AuthorsReinhold (0000-0002-8107-6300), Daniele Moscone (0000-0002-9856-6429), Norbert Benecke (0000-0003-2388-8594), C Knipper (0000-0002-4274-4636), Dirk Mariaschk (0000-0002-9462-0870), Svend Hansen (0000-0002-6714-4629), Sandra Pichler (0000-0002-5557-1674), Claudia Gerling (0000-0003-4619-7032), A P Buzhilova (0000-0001-6398-2177), Tatyana A Mishina, Dmitriy S Korobov, Andrey B Belinskiy
Year2024
Volume700-701
Pages50-67
Publication date2024-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQuaternary International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1040-6182 • E-ISSN: 1873-4553
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.quaint.2023.05.008
OpenAlexW4378574107
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited31

Bioarchaeological studies provide a valuable contribution to the understanding of the economy and activities of prehistoric populations in mountain regions. The Late Bronze Age in the Caucasus is an epoch of fundamental transformations that is accompanied by the development of a semi-stationary pastoral economy and ultimately by the emergence of combined mountain agriculture. So far, only a few archaeozoological assemblages from this period have been published. The site of Ransyrt-1 in the North Caucasus offers a substantial collection of bone material from the remains of a mountain sanctuary. Analysis of the animal remains as well as preliminary isotopic analyses of strontium, oxygen, and carbon shed light on animal exploitation at this site. Comparisons with slightly later settlements in the North and South Caucasus illustrate the development of intensive livestock management strategies in the Late Bronze Age in this region at the interface between Southwest Asia and the Eurasian steppe

Archaeology · Bronze · Bronze Age · Chalcolithic · Geography · Human settlement · Iron Age · Livestock · Pastoralism · Period (music · Prehistory · Radiocarbon dating · Steppe · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology · Forestry

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Citations per year2.5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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