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A Multilinguistic Spelling Analysis of Children who are Hard of Hearing

Bibliographic Data

ID15017299
AuthorsNancy A Quick (0000-0003-4800-3481, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author), Melody Harrison (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Karen Erickson (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), KAREN A ERICKSON (0000-0002-4317-8533, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
Year2021
Volume26
Issue1
Pages112-129
Publication date2021-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1081-4159 • E-ISSN: 1465-7325
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/deafed/enaa021
PMID32942297
OpenAlexW3087672000
LanguageEN
References cited54

Spelling in writing samples was compared between children who are hard of hearing (HH) (n = 142) and their peers with typical hearing (TH) (n = 72) in second and fourth grade. The same analyses were then conducted comparing groups of children who are HH with different levels of aided audibility. Compared to children with TH, children who are HH produced fewer misspelled words (p = .041, d = .42) at second grade but performed similarly in fourth grade (p = .943, d = .02). Compared to peers with TH, children who are HH demonstrated similar distributions of errors in roots but some differences in the distribution of errors for affixes. Different levels of aided audibility among children who are HH were not associated with significant differences in spelling accuracy at both grades. However, second-grade children with poorer aided audibility produced significantly more phonological omissions (p = .005, r = .32) and orthographic consonant errors for monomorphemic words (p = .001, r = .37), as well as more orthographic consonant errors for and affixes (p = .015, r = .28)

Audiology · Consonant · Developmental psychology · Linguistics · Orthography · Reading (process) · Spelling · Vowel · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Medicine · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Writing and Handwriting Education

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