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Nonverbatim Captioning in Dutch Television Programs

A Text Linguistic Approach

Bibliographic Data

ID15017387
AuthorsJoost Schilperoord (0000-0002-1800-3600, Tilburg University, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume10
Issue4
Pages402-416
Publication date2005-07-06
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1081-4159 • E-ISSN: 1465-7325
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/deafed/eni038
PMID16037483
OpenAlexW2098626745
LanguageEN
Citations received4

In the Netherlands, as in most other European countries, closed captions for the deaf summarize texts rather than render them verbatim. Caption editors argue that in this way television viewers have enough time to both read the text and watch the program. They also claim that the meaning of the original message is properly conveyed. However, many deaf people demand verbatim subtitles so that they have full access to all original information. They claim that vital information is withheld from them as a result of the summarizing process. Linguistic research was conducted in order (a) to identify the type of information that is left out of captioned texts and (b) to determine the effects of nonverbatim captioning on the meaning of the text. The differences between spoken and captioned texts were analyzed on the basis of on a model of coherence relations in discourse. One prominent finding is that summarizing affects coherence relations, making them less explicit and altering the implied meaning.

Closed captioning · Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy) · Linguistics · Meaning (existential) · Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Psychology · Subtitles and Audiovisual Media · Translation Studies and Practices

  • The effects of text editing and subtitle presentation rate on the comprehension and reading patterns of interlingual and intralingual subtitles among deaf, hard of hearing and hearing viewers

    Open Access•Agnieszka Szarkowska, Izabela Krejtz et al.•Across Languages and Cultures•2016

  • Función de la subtitulación y la interpretación de la imagen en la comprensión de los mensajes televisivos

    Cristina Cambra, Núria Silvestre et al.•Culture and Education•2008

  • Captioned video for L2 listening and vocabulary learning

    Maribel Montero Pérez, Wim Van Den Noortgate et al.•System•2013

  • Live subtitling with speech recognition. Causes and consequences of text reduction

    Luuk Van Waes, Mariëlle Leijten et al.•Across Languages and Cultures•2013

Citations per year0.22
Citation span2008 - 2016 (9)
Highly citedNo

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