Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Development and initial validation of a camper-counselor relationship scale

Bibliographic Data

ID15028874
AuthorsRachel O Rubin (University of Massachusetts Boston, corresponding author), Sheila K Johnson (0000-0002-1820-2212, Tufts University), Kirsten M Christensen (0000-0002-8323-0877, University of Massachusetts Boston), Jean E Rhodes (0000-0002-1469-6948, University of Massachusetts Boston), Jean Rhodes (University of Massachusetts Boston)
Year2023
Volume27
Issue3
Pages205-220
Publication date2023-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueApplied Developmental Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1088-8691 • E-ISSN: 1532-480X
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10888691.2022.2056462
OpenAlexW4226349230
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited49

Residential summer camps, one of the most popular organized programs for children in the United States, may promote several aspects of positive youth development. These positive outcomes may stem in part from camp counselors, who often forge close relationships with youth, but few studies have examined these relationships. To facilitate this research, we developed a camper-reported camper-counselor relationship quality scale. In Study 1, scale items were created and/or adapted and evaluated through expert ratings and cognitive interviews. Exploratory factor analyses using data from 318 campers (ages 7–15) from Jewish overnight camps supported the hypothesized three-factor structure. In Study 2, confirmatory factory analyses of data from a second group of 324 campers from similar camps confirmed the three-factor structure and showed preliminary evidence of concurrent validity; camper Jewish identity scores and age were positively associated with camper-counselor relationship quality. Implications for practice and continued research and validation are discussed

Concurrent validity · Confirmatory factor analysis · Developmental psychology · Exploratory factor analysis · Psychometrics · Quality (philosophy · Scale (ratio · Structural equation modeling · Clinical Psychology · Diverse Education Studies and Reforms · Higher Education Research Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology · Youth Development and Social Support

  • Development and validation of a self-report measure of summer camp counselor burnout

    Monica Arkin, Robert P Lubeznik-Warner et al.•Applied Developmental Science•2025

  • Adolescent acquisition of social, personal, and individualist values in four intensive, non-formal education programs

    Open Access•Santos Orejudo, Belén Serrano et al.•Journal of Applied Developmental…•2025

  • Making Sense of Factor Analysis

    Marjorie A Pett, Marjorie Pett et al.•Making Sense of Factor Analysis•2003

  • Scaling Procedures

    Richard G Netemeyer, Richard Netemeyer et al.•Scaling Procedures•2003

  • The role of parental and peer attachment relationships and school connectedness in predicting adolescent mental health outcomes

    Open Access•Jeremy Oldfield, Neil Humphrey et al.•Child and Adolescent Mental Health•2016

  • Construct Explication through Factor or Component Analysis

    Wayne F Velicer, Cheryl A Eaton et al.•Problems and Solutions in Human…•2000

  • School Connectedness and the Transition Into and Out of Health‐Risk Behavior Among Adolescents

    Open Access•Connie Mcneely, Clea Mcneely et al.•Journal of School Health•2004

  • Mentoring relationships from early adolescence through emerging adulthood

    Open Access•Belle Liang, Renee Spencer et al.•Journal of Vocational Behavior•2008

  • Trajectories of classroom externalizing behavior

    Open Access•Rebecca B Silver, Jeffrey R Measelle et al.•Journal of School Psychology•2005

  • A longitudinal study of student–teacher relationship quality, difficult temperament, and risky behavior from childhood to early adolescence

    Open Access•Kathleen M Rudasill, Thomas G Reio et al.•Journal of School Psychology•2010

  • Developmental Commentary

    Sonya S Myers, Robert C Pianta•Journal of Clinical Child &…•2008

  • Further Support for the Developmental Significance of the Quality of the Teacher–Student Relationship

    Open Access•Jan N Hughes, Timothy A Cavell et al.•Journal of School Psychology•2001

  • Exploratory Factor Analysis

    Open Access•Brett Williams, Andrys Onsman et al.•Australasian Journal of…•2010

  • Title unavailable

    Open Access•null null•Philosophy study•2016

  • The mentoring FAN

    Linda Gilkerson, Julia Pryce•Journal of Social Work Practice•2021

  • The Effect of Common Variance and Structure Pattern on Random Data Eigenvalues

    Open Access•Nigel E Turner•Educational and Psychological…•1998

  • On the qualitative transformation of developmental science

    Richard M Lerner, Patrick H Tolan•Qualitative Psychology•2016

  • Leveraging relational assets for adolescent development

    Valerie Futch Ehrlich, Valerie A Futch Ehrlich et al.•Qualitative Psychology•2016

  • Objectifying content validity

    Doris M Rubio, Marla Berg‐Weger et al.•Social Work Research•2003

  • Teacher–Child Relationships from Kindergarten to Sixth Grade

    Open Access•Elisabeth M Jerome, Bridget K Hamre et al.•Social Development•2008

  • Positive Youth Development, Participation in Community Youth Development Programs, and Community Contributions of Fifth-Grade Adolescents

    Open Access•Richard M Lerner, Jacqueline V Lerner et al.•The Journal of Early Adolescence•2005

  • Qualitative exploration of relationships with important non-parental adults in the lives of youth in foster care

    Open Access•Kym R Ahrens, David L Dubois et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2011

  • The Test of Time

    Open Access•Jean Baldwin Grossman, Jean E Rhodes•American Journal of Community…•2002

  • An Analysis of Natural Mentoring Relationship Profiles and Associations with Mentees’ Mental Health

    Open Access•Noelle M Hurd, Marc A Zimmerman•American Journal of Community…•2014

  • Youth Development Outcomes of the Camp Experience

    Open Access•Christopher A Thurber, Marge M Scanlin et al.•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2007

  • Validating, Norming, and Utility of a Youth Outcomes Battery for Recreation Programs and Camps

    Jim Sibthorp, M Deborah Bialeschki et al.•Journal of Leisure Research•2013

  • Finding the fluoride

    Kent Pekel, Eugene C Roehlkepartain et al.•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2018

  • Developmental relationships as the active ingredient

    Junlei Li, Megan M Julian•American Journal of Orthopsychiatry•2012

  • Research Synthesis

    Phillip Beatty, P C Beatty et al.•Public Opinion Quarterly•2007

  • My Teaching Partner-Secondary

    Andrea Gregory, Erik Ruzek et al.•Theory Into Practice•2017

  • Grounded theory research

    Open Access•Juliet M Corbin, Juliet Corbin et al.•Qualitative Sociology•1990

  • Validating a Mentoring Relationship Quality Scale

    Open Access•Jean E Rhodes, Sarah E O Schwartz et al.•Youth & Society•2017

  • Somebody Who Was on My Side

    Open Access•Renee Spencer, Toni Tugenberg et al.•Youth & Society•2016

  • Relational Strategies in After-School Settings

    Open Access•Jeffrey N Jones, Nancy L Deutsch•Youth & Society•2011

  • Intergenerational Bonding in School

    Open Access•R Crosnoe, M K Johnson et al.•Sociology of Education•2004

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae