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Physical activity, diet and cardiovascular disease risks in Chinese women

Bibliographic Data

ID15090135
AuthorsJing Ma (0000-0002-3306-8525, Zhongshan People's Hospital), Jing Ma Jing Ma, Zhaomin Liu Zhaomin Liu, Zhao‐min Liu (0000-0002-2460-7785, Zhongshan People's Hospital), Wenhua Ling (0000-0002-5468-6605, Zhongshan People's Hospital, corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume6
Issue2
Pages139-146
Publication date2003-04-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1079/phn2002393
PMID12675956
OpenAlexW2117198129
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

Objective: To investigate the relationship between different types and levels of physical activity and cardiovascular disease risk factors, including oxidative stress, blood lipids and insulin resistance, in a healthy female population in China. Method: Healthy women ( n = 761) aged 35 to 65 years participated in this study. The habitual physical activity was evaluated by self-administered questionnaire (MOSPA). The dietary intakes of nutrients were calculated from 3-day recall records. Anthropometric data of each subject were measured, fasting blood samples were taken, and erythrocytes and serum were prepared for the measurement of erythrocyte superoxide dismutase activity, serum malondialdehyde, total antioxidant capacity, insulin, glucose and lipids (total cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein AI (apo A) and apolipoprotein B (apo B)) concentrations. Results: Low level of physical activity was related to a lower concentration of serum apo B, and higher energy expenditure from household physical activity had a reverse relationship with serum apo B and triglyceride levels. In the group with moderate occupational energy expenditure, the concentration of serum triglycerides was lower, but that of high-density lipoprotein was higher. Moderate energy expenditure (less than 1700 kcal day −1 ) from leisure-time physical activity was positively related to total antioxidant capacity and insulin sensitivity. However, heavy occupational physical activity may be not beneficial for the cardiovascular system. Conclusion: This study indicates that leisure-time, moderate occupational and household physical activity levels decreased risk factors for cardiovascular disease

Anthropometry · Apolipoprotein B · Blood lipids · Cholesterol · Environmental health · Insulin · Insulin resistance · Malondialdehyde · Oxidative stress · Population · Triglyceride · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Physical Activity and Health · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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Citations per year0.06
Citation span2008 - 2008 (1)
Highly citedNo

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