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Associations of Dietary Inflammatory Index Scores with the disability status and subjective health of older adults living in non-urban municipalities in Nagasaki and Ishikawa Prefectures, Japan

Bibliographic Data

ID15090276
AuthorsMomoka Masuda (0009-0009-7522-2664, The University of Tokyo, corresponding author), Chiho Goto (0000-0001-5645-8852, Nagoya Bunri University), Hideki Imai (Ishikawa Prefectural Nursing University), Shihomi Sakurai (Ishikawa Prefectural Nursing University), Mikie Hidaka (Tokyo Medical University), Haruna Ushimura (Ishikawa Prefectural Nursing University), Rieko Nakao (Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences), Mayumi Ohnishi (0000-0002-1207-9575, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences), Masahiro Umezaki (0000-0003-3733-3629, The University of Tokyo)
Year2025
Volume28
Issue1
Pagese71-e71
Publication date2025-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980025000424
PMID40160034
OpenAlexW4408993427
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

Objective: To examine associations of Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) scores with disability and subjective health, which is prognostic of disability, in a large, systematically sampled population of older adults living in non-urban areas in Japan. Design: Cross-sectional. The Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Index of Competence was used to assess disability. Both overall disability and disabilities in components of everyday competence (instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), intellectual activities and social participation) were examined. Participants who reported an inability to perform one or more activities were categorised as disabled. Subjective health was assessed based on the response to the following question: ‘In general, how do you feel about your own health?’ Setting: Six non-urban municipalities in Japan that differ in terms of regional characteristics. Participants: Adults aged 65–74 years ( n 7930). Results: DII scores were positively associated with the odds of overall disability (OR (95 % CI)) = 1·23 (1·19, 1·28)); disabilities in IADL (OR (95 % CI) = 1·10 (1·05, 1·15)); intellectual activities (OR (95 % CI) = 1·28 (1·23, 1·33)); social participation (OR (95 % CI) = 1·17 (1·13, 1·22)) and poor subjective health (OR (95 %CI) = 1·09 (1·05, 1·14)). Conclusions: Our results imply the importance of reducing dietary inflammation to prevent both disability and a decline in subjective health, a predictor of disability

Activities of daily living · Competence (human resources · Confidence interval · Environmental health · Logistic regression · Metropolitan area · Odds · Odds ratio · Physical therapy · Population · Demography · Medicine · Nutrition and Health in Aging · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Psychology · Gerontology

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    A Zajacova, Jennifer B Dowd•American Journal of Epidemiology•2011

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    Open Access•Olle Lundberg, Kristiina Manderbacka•Scandinavian Journal of Social…•1996

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    Claudio Franceschi, J Campisi•The Journals of Gerontology…•2014

  • The reliability of self-assessed health status

    Open Access•Thomas F Crossley, Steven Kennedy•Journal of Health Economics•2002

  • Chronic inflammation in the etiology of disease across the life span

    Open Access•David Furman, Judith Campisi et al.•Nature Medicine•2019

  • Mortality prediction with a single general self-rated health question

    Karen B Desalvo, Nicole Bloser et al.•Journal of General Internal…•2006

  • Association between the dietary inflammatory index and disability in Japanese older people

    Open Access•Momoka Masuda, Kazumi Natsuhara et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2022

  • Designing and developing a literature-derived, population-based dietary inflammatory index

    Open Access•Nitin Shivappa, Susan E Steck et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2014

  • Self-Rated Health and Mortality

    Ellen Idler, Ellen L Idler et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•1997

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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