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Food security and feeding behaviours in low-income, Latinx families with preschool-aged children

Bibliographic Data

ID15090341
AuthorsByron A Foster (0000-0001-5394-1371, Portland State University, corresponding author), Deanna Linville (0000-0002-6823-0625, University of Oregon), Emma Rose Miller-Bedell (Stanford University), Hannah Mahjoub (Portland State University)
Year2022
Volume25
Issue12
Pages3306-3311
Publication date2022-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980022001884
PMID36059115
OpenAlexW4294627638
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

Objective: To examine the association between food security and feeding practices in Latinx parents of pre-school-aged children and examine possible effect modification by parental self-efficacy. Design: Cross-sectional assessment using the US Department of Agriculture screener for food insecurity as the exposure and sub-scales of the Comprehensive Feeding Practices Questionnaire as the outcome with the General Self-Efficacy Scale as an effect modifier. Non-parametric descriptive statistics were used to compare groups based on food security status. Setting: Two Latinx communities with low-socioeconomic status in Texas in 2017 and in Oregon in 2018–2019. Participants: Latinx parents of preschool aged children, English and Spanish speaking. Dyads were excluded if they had moderate-severe developmental disabilities, a seizure disorder with a restrictive diet or taking medications known to influence typical growth. Results: Of the 168 families in Oregon, 65 (38 %) reported food insecurity, and 10 (21 %) of the 48 families in Texas reported food insecurity. Food security was associated with greater parental monitoring practices in both the Texas and Oregon samples. We observed no differences in creating a healthy home food environment by food security status in either sample. Parental general self-efficacy showed evidence of effect modification in Oregon - only parents with lower self-efficacy showed a significant association between food security and feeding practices. Conclusions: Latinx parents of preschool children experience high levels of food insecurity, which are associated with maladaptive parental feeding practices. Greater parental general self-efficacy moderates this association and could buffer the effects of food insecurity on children’s health

Agriculture · Descriptive statistics · Environmental health · Food insecurity · Food security · Geography · Population · Scale (ratio · Socioeconomic status · Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues · Demography · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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