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Comparison of weight-for-height and mid-upper arm circumference (Muac) in a therapeutic feeding programme in South Sudan

Is Muac alone a sufficient criterion for admission of children at high risk of mortality

Bibliographic Data

ID15090486
AuthorsEmmanuel Grellety (0000-0001-9736-414X, Sabin Vaccine Institute, corresponding author), L Kendall Krause (Newmont Mining (United States)), Manal Shams Eldin (Médecins Sans Frontières), Klaudia Porten (Sabin Vaccine Institute), Sheila Isanaka (0000-0002-4503-2861, Sabin Vaccine Institute)
Year2015
Volume18
Issue14
Pages2575-2581
Publication date2015-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980015000737
PMID25805273
OpenAlexW1971973599
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited24

Objective The present study was performed to describe the operational implications of using mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) as a single admission criterion for treatment of severe acute malnutrition in South Sudan. Design We performed a retrospective analysis of routine programme data of children with severe acute malnutrition aged 6–59 months admitted to a therapeutic feeding programme using weight-for-height Z -score (WHZ) and/or MUAC. To understand the implications of using MUAC as a single admission criterion, we compared patient characteristics and treatment outcomes for children admitted with MUAC v . children admitted with WHZ Results Of 2205 children included for analysis, 719 (32·6 %) were admitted to the programme with MUAC v . 69 %) and had higher risk of death (4 % v . 1 %), but responded to treatment with greater weight and MUAC gains. MUAC Conclusions The study shows that MUAC

Malnutrition · Severe Acute Malnutrition · Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Medicine · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year1,1
Citation span2016 - 2026 (11)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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