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Breakfast intake among adults with type 2 diabetes

Influence on daily energy intake

Bibliographic Data

ID15091341
AuthorsSoghra Jarvandi (0000-0003-0130-4586, Washington University in St. Louis, corresponding author), Mario Schootman (0000-0003-1162-8824, Washington University in St. Louis), Susan B Racette (0000-0002-6932-1887, Washington University in St. Louis)
Year2015
Volume18
Issue12
Pages2146-2152
Publication date2015-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980014002973
PMID25529061
PMCIDPMC4526261
OpenAlexW2106786880
LanguageEN
References cited30

Objective To assess the association between breakfast energy and total daily energy intake among individuals with type 2 diabetes. Design Cross-sectional study. Daily energy intake was computed from a 24 h dietary recall. Multiple regression models were used to estimate the association between daily energy intake (dependent variable) and quartiles of energy intake at breakfast (independent variable), expressed in either absolute or relative (percentage of total daily energy intake) terms. Orthogonal polynomial contrasts were used to test for linear and quadratic trends. Models were controlled for sex, age, race/ethnicity, BMI, physical activity and smoking. In addition, we used separate multiple regression models to test the effect of quartiles of absolute and relative breakfast energy on energy intake at lunch, dinner and snacks. Setting The 1999–2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Subjects Participants aged ≥30 years with self-reported history of diabetes ( n 1146). Results Daily energy intake increased as absolute breakfast energy intake increased (linear trend, P P =0·02), but decreased as relative breakfast energy intake increased (linear trend, P P Conclusions Consuming a breakfast that provided less energy or comprised a greater proportion of daily energy intake was associated with lower total daily energy intake in adults with type 2 diabetes

Calorie · Confidence interval · Cross-sectional study · Diabetes mellitus · Environmental health · Linear regression · National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey · Population · Quartile · Statistics · Type 2 diabetes · Diet and metabolism studies · Dietary Effects on Health · Mathematics · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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