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Low dairy calcium intake is associated with overweight and elevated blood pressure in Polish adults, notably in premenopausal women

Bibliographic Data

ID15094524
AuthorsElżbieta Skowrońska-Jóźwiak, Elżbieta Skowrońska‐Jóźwiak (0000-0002-0019-4269, Polish Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute, corresponding author), Maciej Jaworski (0000-0001-8506-3534, Children's Memorial Health Institute), Roman Lorenc, Małgorzata Karbownik-Lewińska, Małgorzata Karbownik‐Lewińska (0000-0002-3045-5669, Medical University of Lodz), Andrzej Lewiński (0000-0002-8748-3337, Polish Mother’s Memorial Hospital Research Institute)
Year2017
Volume20
Issue4
Pages630-637
Publication date2017-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980016002706
PMID27846926
OpenAlexW2549168329
LanguageEN
References cited27

Objective Dietary Ca is now being recognized to play an important role not only in skeletal integrity, but also in the regulation of energy and metabolism. The aim of the present study was to estimate the relationship of dairy Ca intake with BMI and blood pressure (BP) in a sample derived from the Polish population. Design Ca intake was calculated from an interviewer-administered semi-quantitative FFQ. BMI was calculated from measured weight and height, and BP was measured by a physician. Setting Cross-sectional epidemiological study on osteoporosis risk factors in Poland. Subjects Randomly selected healthy adult persons ( n 1259; 750 women and 509 men). Results Dairy Ca intake was significantly lower in individuals with overweight/obesity (BMI≥25·00 kg/m 2 ) and/or with elevated BP (systolic/diastolic ≥140/≥90 mmHg) than in those with normal body mass and BP, respectively. Ca intake was negatively correlated with BMI ( r =−0·12, P r =−0·11, P r =−0·08, P 2 (OR=1·44, P Conclusions The obtained results indicate the role of low dairy Ca intake in the development of obesity and hypertension, notably in premenopausal women

Blood pressure · Body mass index · Diastole · Environmental health · Obesity · Osteoporosis · Overweight · Population · Bone health and osteoporosis research · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Vitamin D Research Studies · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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