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Communication barrier in family linked to increased risks for food insecurity among deaf people who use American Sign Language

Bibliographic Data

ID15095381
AuthorsPoorna Kushalnagar (0000-0002-8658-6932, Gallaudet University, corresponding author), Christopher J Moreland (0000-0002-2127-5404, The University of Texas at San Antonio Health Science Center), Abbi Simons, Abbi N Simons (0000-0002-3748-2176, Gallaudet University), Tara Holcomb (Gallaudet University)
Year2018
Volume21
Issue5
Pages912-916
Publication date2018-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePublic Health Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1368-9800 • E-ISSN: 1475-2727
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s1368980017002865
PMID29382401
OpenAlexW2790696073
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited20

Objective Food security is defined as being able to access enough food that will help maintain an active, healthy lifestyle for those living in a household. While there are no studies on food security issues among deaf people, research shows that communication barriers early in life are linked to poor physical and mental health outcomes. Childhood communication barriers may also risk later food insecurity. Design/Setting/Subjects A single food security screener question found to have 82 % sensitivity in classifying families who are at risk for food insecurity was taken from the six-item US Household Food Security Survey Module. Questions related to food insecurity screener, depression diagnosis and retrospective communication experience were translated to American Sign Language and then included in an online survey. Over 600 deaf adult signers (18–95 years old) were recruited across the USA. Results After adjusting for covariates, deaf adults who reported being able to understand little to none of what their caregiver said during their formative years were about five times more likely to often experience difficulty with making food last or finding money to buy more food, and were about three times more likely to sometimes experience this difficulty, compared with deaf adults who reported to being able to understand some to all of what their caregiver said. Conclusions Our results have highlighted a marked risk for food insecurity and related outcomes among deaf people. This should raise serious concern among individuals who have the potential to effect change in deaf children’s access to communication

Agriculture · American Sign Language · Environmental health · Food insecurity · Food security · Geography · Mental health · Psychiatry · Sign language · Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Hearing Impairment and Communication · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,17
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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