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Intersectional minority stress disparities among sexual minority adults in the USA

The role of race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status

Bibliographic Data

ID15098415
AuthorsSylvia Shangani (0000-0002-8095-233X, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA;, corresponding author), Kristi E Gamarel (0000-0001-9405-7515, University of Michigan), Adedotun Ogunbajo (0000-0002-3074-6431, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA;), Jieyi Cai (0000-0002-1346-8361, University of Michigan), Don Operario (0000-0003-2467-5048, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA;)
Year2020
Volume22
Issue4
Pages398-412
Publication date2020-04-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCulture Health & Sexuality (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-1058 • E-ISSN: 1464-5351
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13691058.2019.1604994
PMID31144598
OpenAlexW2947848430
LanguageEN
Citations received43
References cited40

Few studies have examined the intersection of race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status on the experience of minority stressors among sexual minority adults. We examined whether there are differences in reports of minority stressors by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status, and whether socioeconomic status moderates the associations between race/ethnicity and minority stressors. We analysed data from Project Stride, a community-based sample of 396 self-identified lesbian, gay and bisexual adults in New York City. We conducted a hierarchical multiple regression analysis to examine the associations between race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status on minority stressors. In adjusted models, African American and Latino sexual minority adults experienced greater anticipated stigma relative to their white counterparts. Socioeconomic status significantly moderated the association of race/ethnicity and enacted stigma. For African Americans, higher socioeconomic status was associated with more enacted stigma, whereas higher socioeconomic status was associated with reduced enacted stigma among whites. Minority stress processes are likely to operate differently for sexual minority people of colour compared with white sexual minority people, and for higher-socioeconomic status versus lower-socioeconomic status sexual minority people. Future research should consider the intersectional axes of identity that contribute to enacted stigma and disparities in mental and physical health, especially for US African American sexual minority adults

Ethnic group · Lesbian · Minority stress · Political science · Population · Sexual minority · Sexual orientation · Socioeconomic status · Sociology · Stressor · African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues · Clinical Psychology · Demography · LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy · Medicine · Psychology · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works43
Citations per year7,17
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 40

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