Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Balancing realist review outputs with the needs of policymakers and practitioners

Bibliographic Data

ID15127351
AuthorsFerdinand C Mukumbang (0000-0003-1441-2172, University of Washington, corresponding author), Sonja Klingberg (0000-0002-9330-7102, SAMRC/Wits Developmental Pathways for Health Research Unit (DPHRU), University of the Witwatersrand , Private Bag X3, Johannesburg, Gauteng 2050), Bipin Adhikari (0000-0001-8981-3910, Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University , Bangkok 10400)
Year2025
Volume40
Issue1
Pages97-104
Publication date2025-01-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Policy and Planning (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0268-1080 • E-ISSN: 1460-2237
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/heapol/czae097
PMID39436669
OpenAlexW4403638166
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited34

A realist review is a theory-driven approach to synthesizing evidence based on the realist philosophy of science. Realist reviews are conducted to provide the policy and practice community with a rich, detailed and practical understanding of complex social interventions that will likely be of much more use to them when planning and implementing programmes. Robust realist reviews must balance philosophical engagement, methodological rigour and relevance to practice. Nevertheless, they have been criticized for being more philosophically inclined and less methodologically robust, with findings that have little implication for practice. Using the philosophy/epistemology➔ methodology➔ theory➔ practice concept flow, we report how we balanced philosophical principles and practical insights in a recently conducted realist review on participatory practices that impact the benefits of non-communicable disease research and interventions in low- and middle-income countries. If realist reviews are not comprehensible enough for these practitioners, their utility and relevance may suffer from being limited to a specialist cohort of academics. We propose that realist review findings and outputs must be framed and communicated to meaningfully engage practitioners without undertaking translational efforts

Critical realism (philosophy of perception) · Economics · Engineering ethics · Epistemology · Management science · Political science · Psychological intervention · Realism · Relevance (law) · Rigour · Sociology · Community Development and Social Impact · Evaluation and Performance Assessment · Health Policy Implementation Science · Medicine · Nursing

  • Understanding pathways from primary health care to universal health coverage outcomes

    Open Access•Neymat Chadha, Devaki Nambiar et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2026

  • Understanding global health research collaborations

    Open Access•Meshack Nzesei Mutua, Ferdinand C Mukumbang•BMJ Global Health•2025

  • Bringing Together Linked Coding and Realist Thematic Analysis

    Open Access•Alejandro Argüelles Bullón, Nancy Clark et al.•International Journal of…•2026

  • Strengthening health research capacity for postgraduate trainees

    Open Access•Meshack Nzesei Mutua, Catherine Nakidde et al.•Health Policy and Planning•2025

  • Mechanism-Based Middle-Range Theories

    Open Access•Ferdinand C Mukumbang, Geoff Wong•Qualitative Health Research•2025

  • Realist review - a new method of systematic review designed for complex policy interventions

    Open Access•Ray Pawson, Trisha Greenhalgh et al.•Journal of Health Services…•2005

  • Realist Synthesis for Public Health

    Justin Jagosh•Annual Review of Public Health•2019

  • Rameses II reporting standards for realist evaluations

    Open Access•Geoff Wong, Gill Westhorp et al.•BMC Medicine•2016

  • Enhanced or hindered research benefits? A realist review of community engagement and participatory research practices for non-communicable disease prevention in low- and middle-income countries

    Open Access•Sonja Klingberg, Bipin Adhikari et al.•BMJ Global Health•2024

  • A realist approach to thematic analysis

    Gareth Wiltshire, Noora J Ronkainen•Journal of Critical Realism•2021

  • Promoting good policy for leadership and governance of health related rehabilitation

    Open Access•Joanne McVeigh, Malcolm Maclachlan et al.•Globalization and Health•2016

  • Realism and Social Science

    Andrew Sayer•Realism and Social Science•2000

  • Conducting focus groups in realist evaluation

    Open Access•Ana Manzano•Evaluation•2022

  • A New Realistic Evaluation Analysis Method

    Open Access•Suzanne F Jackson, Gillian Kolla•American Journal of Evaluation•2012

  • Realist synthesis

    Kate Hinds, Kelly Dickson•Journal of Critical Realism•2021

  • Forms of realism

    Open Access•Roy Bhaskar•Philosophica•1975

  • The contributions of scientific realism and critical realism to realist evaluation

    Open Access•Ferdinand C Mukumbang, Denise De Souza et al.•Journal of Critical Realism•2023

  • Retroductive Theorizing

    Open Access•Ferdinand C Mukumbang•Journal of Mixed Methods Research•2021

  • Social Theory and Social Structure

    Robert King Merton•Social Theory and Social Structure•1968

  • The craft of interviewing in realist evaluation

    Open Access•Ana Manzano•Evaluation•2016

  • Middle-range realism

    Open Access•Ray Pawson•European Journal of Sociology•2000

  • Examining the Application of Retroductive Theorizing in Realist-Informed Studies

    Open Access•Ferdinand C Mukumbang, Eveline Muika Kabongo et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Data Analysis and Synthesis Within a Realist Evaluation

    Open Access•Brynne Gilmore, Eilish Mcauliffe et al.•International Journal of…•2019

  • Applying Meta-Theory to Qualitative and Mixed-Methods Research

    Open Access•Saleema Allana, Alexander M Clark et al.•International Journal of…•2018

Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae