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Relationship of increased fruit/vegetable intake with reduced consumption of sweets

Psychological mechanisms and associated weight loss in women within behavioral obesity treatments

Bibliographic Data

ID15218125
AuthorsJames J Annesi (0000-0002-5230-6365, California State University, Monterey Bay, California, USA, corresponding author), Jane K Jennings (Mind Body Wellbeing, LLC, Manahawkin, New Jersey, USA)
Year2024
Volume46
Issue1
Pages73-93
Publication date2024-06-04
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Care For Women International (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0739-9332 • E-ISSN: 1096-4665
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07399332.2024.2359555
PMID38832937
OpenAlexW4399327084
LanguageEN
References cited65

Although an increase in fruit and vegetable (FV) consumption in adults might result in reductions in their intake of sweets, there has been minimal direct testing of this. Women participated in 6-month community-based obesity treatment conditions where either their psychological skills development ( n = 66) or knowledge regarding healthful eating and exercise ( n = 39) was emphasized. Improvements in FV and sweets intake, eating-related self-regulation, self-efficacy for controlled eating, and negative mood were significantly more pronounced in the psychological skills group participants. Together, participants' change in self-regulation, self-efficacy, and mood significantly mediated the relationship of their changes in FV and sweets. Within simple mediation analyses, participants' changes in self-efficacy and negative mood were significant mediators, and their treatment group membership moderated effects on sweets. We provided suggestions for future treatments based on the present findings

Consumption (sociology · Environmental health · Obesity · Weight loss · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Medicine · Obesity and Health Practices · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Endocrinology · Gerontology

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