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Digital competencies for Singapore’s national medical school curriculum

A qualitative study

Bibliographic Data

ID15328402
AuthorsHumairah Zainal (0000-0002-4323-3221, Health Services Research Unit, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore), Xin Xiaohui (0000-0001-9942-7300, Health Services Research Unit, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore), Julian Thumboo (0000-0001-6712-5535, Health Services Research Unit, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore), Fong Kok Yong (0000-0003-2547-3536, Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume28
Issue1
Pages2211820-2211820
Publication date2023-05-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedical Education Online (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1087-2981 • E-ISSN: 1087-2981
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10872981.2023.2211820
PMID37186901
OpenAlexW4376602502
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited26

Studies have shown that national-level initiatives to equip medical students with relevant digital competencies carry many benefits. Yet, few countries have outlined such competencies for clinical practice in the core medical school curriculum. This paper identifies current training gaps at the national level in digital competencies needed by students in the formal curricula of all three medical schools in Singapore from the perspectives of clinical educators and institutional leaders. It bears implications for countries that intend to implement standardized learning objectives for training in these digital competencies. Findings were drawn from in-depth interviews with 19 clinical educators and leaders of local medical schools. Participants were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were interpreted using qualitative thematic analysis. Thirteen of the participants were clinical educators while 6 were deans or vice deans of education from one of the three medical schools in Singapore. While the schools have introduced some relevant courses, they are not standardized nationally. Moreover, the school's niche areas have not been leveraged upon for training in digital competencies. Participants across all schools acknowledged that more formal training is needed in digital health, data management, and applying the principles of digital technologies. Participants also noted that the healthcare needs of the population, patient safety, and safe procedures in the utilisation of digital healthcare technologies should be prioritized when determining the competencies needed by students. Additionally, participants highlighted the need for stronger collaboration among medical schools, and for a stronger link between current curriculum and clinical practice. The findings highlighted the need for better collaboration among medical schools in the sharing of educational resources and expertise. Furthermore, stronger collaborations with professional bodies and the healthcare system should be established to ensure that the goals and outcomes of medical education and the healthcare system are aligned

Business · Core competency · Curriculum · Digital health · Health care · Medical education · Nonprobability sampling · Pedagogy · Political science · Population · Qualitative research · Sociology · Thematic analysis · Biomedical and Engineering Education · Educational Leadership and Innovation · Innovations in Medical Education · Medicine · Psychology

  • Digital health literacy in medical education

    Open Access•Guanli Xie, Jianglong Liao et al.•BMC Medical Education•2026

  • Developing competencies relating to information science and technology in Japanese undergraduate medical education

    Open Access•Takeshi Onoue, Yoshikazu Asada et al.•Medical Teacher•2024

  • Assessing the integration of digitalization and AI in general medicine curricula in German-speaking Europe

    Open Access•Anika Zahn, Martin Mücke et al.•Medical Education Online•2026

  • Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (Coreq)

    A Jaure, A Tong et al.•International Journal for Quality…•2007

  • Thematic analysis of qualitative data

    Michelle E Kiger, Lara Varpio•Medical Teacher•2020

  • Digitalization in Medicine

    Open Access•Heiko Sorg, Jan P Ehlers et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Incorporating the human touch

    Open Access•Wei Wei Lee, Maria Alcocer Alkureishi et al.•Medical Education Online•2017

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

Unique citing works3
Citations per year1,5
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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