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Factor Analysis Test of an Ecological Model of Physical Activity Correlates

Bibliographic Data

ID15329877
AuthorsJonathan Miller (0000-0002-9562-7337, University of Minnesota, corresponding author), Jonathan M Miller (0000-0001-5417-5170, University of Minnesota, Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Minneapolis, MN;, Email: [email protected]), Julian Wolfson (0000-0002-2032-0875, University of Minnesota), Melissa N Laska (0000-0002-3836-0269, University of Minnesota), Toben F Nelson (0000-0001-9934-7546, University of Minnesota), Mark A Pereira (0000-0003-2418-8215, University of Minnesota), Dianne Neumark-Sztainer (0000-0001-9435-1669, University of Minnesota)
Year2018
Volume43
Issue1
Pages57-75
Publication date2018-12-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Health Behavior (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1087-3244 • E-ISSN: 1945-7359
PublisherPNG Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5993/ajhb.43.1.6
PMID30522567
OpenAlexW2905169809
LanguageEN
References cited6

Objectives: The fit of measured variables into a social-ecological model of correlates of physical activity is rarely tested. In this study, we examined the factor structure of correlates of moderate/vigorous physical activity (MVPA) within a hypothesized social-ecological model. Methods: We measured 46 possible personal, social and environmental correlates of MVPA in 2779 adolescents participating in the Project EAT-2010 study. Confirmatory (CFA) and exploratory factor analyses (EFA) were used to determine the factor structure. Associations of factor scores with self-reported MVPA were calculated with linear regression. Results: A 6-factor CFA model did not show adequate fit. Eight factors were identified using EFA (Root Mean Square Error [RMSEA] 90% CI: 0.053 to 0.055; CFI = 0.82). A factor representing the mix of personal and social correlates showed the strongest association with MVPA. Conclusions: The 8-factor model supports independent clustering of possible environmental correlates of MVPA, but indicates that social and personal correlates may not cluster independently. The factor most strongly correlated with MVPA represented a mix of personal and social correlates. Future work will be needed to better understand how mechanisms for developing physical activity work within and across levels of the social-ecological framework

Biology · Confirmatory factor analysis · Exploratory factor analysis · Factor analysis · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Psychometrics · Regression analysis · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Test (biology · Children's Physical and Motor Development · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology · Ecology

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    James F Sallis, Judith J Prochaska et al.•Medicine & Science in Sports &…•2000

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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