Global, regional, and national burden of tuberculosis and attributable risk factors for 204 countries and territories, 1990–2021
A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Diseases 2021 study
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15364227 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Huafei Yang (0000-0001-8673-0933, Hangzhou Normal University, corresponding author), Xinyi Ruan (Hangzhou Normal University), Wanyue Li (0000-0001-9109-2358, Hangzhou Normal University), Jun Xiong (0000-0002-2320-0780), Yuxin Zheng (0000-0002-5726-917X, Hangzhou Normal University) |
| Year | 2024 |
| Volume | 24 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 3111-3111 |
| Publication date | 2024-11-11 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | BMC Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1471-2458 • E-ISSN: 1471-2458 |
| Publisher | BioMed Central (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12889-024-20664-w |
| PMID | 39529028 |
| OpenAlex | W4404224831 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 7 |
| References cited | 26 |
The global TB incidence decreased from 8.6 million cases in 1990 to 8.4 million cases in 2021, with a corresponding decline in deaths. However, the TB burden remains higher among men than women. The highest incidence and mortality rates were observed in the age group of 15-69 years, with a notable gender disparity, especially in Eastern Europe. These rates were generally elevated in low-income and lower-middle-income regions, with significantly higher Age-Standardized Incidence Rates and Age-Standardized Death Rates in males compared to females. A significant negative correlation was found between SDI values and TB burden. Analyzing risk factors from the Global Burden of Disease study, it was determined that globally, dietary risks, high body-mass index, high fasting plasma glucose, low physical activity, tobacco, and alcohol use were the main contributors to TB age-standardized Disability-Adjusted Life Years, with tobacco and alcohol use having the most significant impact. Analysis of risk factors suggests that tailored public health interventions for specific genders and regions can effectively lessen the TB burden
Attributable risk · Biostatistics · Burden of disease · Environmental health · Global health · Pathology · Population · Public health · Tuberculosis · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Global Health and Epidemiology · Medicine · Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology · Epidemiology
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| Unique citing works | 7 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 7 |
| Citation span | 2025 - 2026 (2) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 7 |