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Variations in Partitive Quotient Strategy Use by Children Who Have Been Taught the Part-Whole Fraction Sub-construct

Bibliographic Data

ID15401204
AuthorsLois George (0000-0002-4082-3437, University of the West Indies System), Chronoula Voutsina (0000-0003-2196-5816, University of Southampton, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume21
Issue2
Pages400-423
Publication date2021-05-13
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Journal of Science Mathematics and Technology Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1492-6156 • E-ISSN: 1942-4051
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s42330-021-00147-5
OpenAlexW3162179791
LanguageEN
References cited37

This paper presents findings from a study that examined the strategies that children, who had only been taught the part-whole fraction sub-construct at school, used for finding the fraction associated with solving varied partitive quotient problems. A qualitative, microgenetic research design was used involving nine year 5 (aged 9–10) children engaged in eight individual task-based interviews over a 6-week period. The data analyzed showed that across the eight tasks, six of the nine children used more than one strategy for quantifying each person’s share but, by the third task, in general, each child had settled into a regular pattern of strategy use. The analyzed variations in children’s approaches to solving the partitive quotient problems revealed instances of when and how the part-whole fraction sub-construct interfered with children’s engagement with the partitive quotient problems. Considering that, internationally, the part-whole sub-construct is still the first fraction sub-construct that many children learn in schools, the findings are significant, since they provide new, in-depth insights into emerging approaches to solving partitive quotient tasks that are influenced by children’s existing part-whole knowledge. The findings provide new evidence for intra- and inter-individual variation in strategy use and strategy selection in tasks related to the partitive quotient meaning of fractions. The paper highlights for education, the need for teaching that introduces different fraction sub-constructs to learners early in their schooling so that one meaning of fractions does not become representative of all fraction knowledge

Construct (python library · Developmental psychology · Fraction (chemistry · Mathematics education · Meaning (existential · Quotient · Task (project management · Variation (astronomy · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Computer Science · Education Methods and Practices · Engineering · Mathematics · Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques · Psychology

  • Teaching and Learning Fraction and Rational Numbers

    Yujing Ni, Yong-Di Zhou et al.•Educational Psychologist•2005

  • Are conceptual knowledge and procedural knowledge empirically separable? The case of fractions

    Open Access•Karl Lenz, Axel Dreher et al.•British Journal of Educational…•2020

  • The microgenetic method

    Robert S Siegler, Kevin Crowley•American Psychologist•1991

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