Temporal distance and accessibility of overt and covert trait-aspects in judgments of self and others
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15411405 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Jerzy J Karylowski (0000-0002-7372-4873, University of North Florida, corresponding author), Błażej Mroziński (0000-0002-5423-2291, Uniwersytet SWPS) |
| Year | 2020 |
| Volume | 20 |
| Issue | 5 |
| Pages | 672-687 |
| Publication date | 2020-06-02 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Self and Identity (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1529-8868 • E-ISSN: 1529-8876 |
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/15298868.2020.1773524 |
| OpenAlex | W3033141799 |
| Language | EN |
| References cited | 59 |
Results of previous studies show that, compared to other-judgments, self-judgments are characterized by higher accessibility of covert (unobservable) versus overt (observable) features. The current experiment examined trait-judgment latencies in two time-frames: recent past and distant past. In a 2x2x2 within-subject design, participants (N = 224) made self-judgments versus other-judgments, involving recent past versus distant past, and covert (e.g., feels happy) versus overt (e.g., acts happy) trait-related features. Results show that the enhanced accessibility of covert features in self-judgments is limited to the recent self and does not occur for self that is temporally distant. In contrast, for other-judgments, overt features are more accessible regardless of the time-frame. This suggests that compatibility between self-representations and other-representations increases over time
Cognitive psychology · Covert · Linguistics · Self · Trait · Unobservable · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Computer Science · Mathematics · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology
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| Citation velocity | historical |
|---|---|
| Highly cited | No |