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Using Artificial Intelligence Algorithms to Predict Self-Reported Problem Gambling Among Online Casino Gamblers from Different Countries Using Account-Based Player Data

Bibliographic Data

ID15440359
AuthorsNiklas Hopfgartner (0000-0002-4672-7956), Michael Auer (0000-0002-6303-596X), Denis Helic (0000-0003-0725-7450, Graz University of Technology), Mark D Griffiths (0000-0001-8880-6524, Nottingham Trent University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume24
Issue2
Pages981-1003
Publication date2024-05-07
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Mental Health and Addiction (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1557-1874 • E-ISSN: 1557-1882
PublisherSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s11469-024-01312-1
OpenAlexW4396708566
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited56

The prevalence of online gambling and the potential for related harm necessitate predictive models for early detection of problem gambling. The present study expands upon prior research by incorporating a cross-country approach to predict self-reported problem gambling using player-tracking data in an online casino setting. Utilizing a secondary dataset comprising 1743 British, Canadian, and Spanish online casino gamblers (39% female; mean age = 42.4 years; 27.4% scoring 8 + on the Problem Gambling Severity Index), the present study examined the association between demographic, behavioral, and monetary intensity variables with self-reported problem gambling, employing a hierarchical logistic regression model. The study also tested the efficacy of five different machine learning models to predict self-reported problem gambling among online casino gamblers from different countries. The findings indicated that behavioral variables, such as taking self-exclusions, frequent in-session monetary depositing, and account depletion, were paramount in predicting self-reported problem gambling over monetary intensity variables. The study also demonstrated that while machine learning models can effectively predict problem gambling across different countries without country-specific training data, incorporating such data improved the overall model performance. This suggests that specific behavioral patterns are universal, yet nuanced differences across countries exist that can improve prediction models

Health psychology · Machine learning · Public health · Applied Psychology · Computer Science · Gambling Behavior and Treatments · Medicine · Psychology · Sports Analytics and Performance · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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