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Evaluating Agricultural Sustainability and Green GDP in China

An Emergy Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15459798
AuthorsJiangfeng Hu (0000-0003-1463-2159), Jingjing Lyu (0000-0003-4420-6521, Northeast Normal University), Xinyuan Zhang (0000-0002-6061-7884, Jilin University of Finance and Economics, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue24
Pages16735-16735
Publication date2022-12-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph192416735
PMID36554615
OpenAlexW4311356926
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

Agricultural sustainability is the foundation and a guarantee of sustainable human reproduction. The scientific assessment of China's agricultural sustainability is a prerequisite for properly resolving the conflict between short-term economic interests and long-term ecological security. This paper uses the emergy analysis method to estimate agricultural sustainability in China and further calculates the agricultural environmental cost and green GDP. The results show that China's agricultural emergy yield rate (EYR) is generally greater than 1. This means that more emergy is obtained in relation to renewable and non-renewable inputs from human activity, which also indicates that China's agricultural agroecosystem is characteristic of a profound transition from a self-supporting tradition to a modern industry based on external economic resource consumption. In contrast, China's agricultural growth is mainly driven by the input of a large amount of non-renewable resources, which makes the environmental loading rate (ELR) increase year by year, resulting in the deterioration of China's agricultural emergy sustainability index (ESI). China's agricultural green GDP accounts for about 94.4% of traditional GDP, which means that the average agricultural environmental cost is about 5.6%, mainly from land loss, accounting for 48.23% of the environmental cost

Agricultural economics · Agricultural productivity · Agriculture · Agroecosystem · China · Economics · Emergy · Environmental Sustainability Index · Geography · Natural resource economics · Sustainability · Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact · Environmental Science · Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis · Sustainable Agricultural Systems Analysis · Ecology

  • Green productivity growth and convergence in Chinese agriculture

    Jiangfeng Hu•Journal of Environmental Planning…•2024

  • Resource misallocation and unbalanced growth in green total factor productivity in Chinese agriculture

    Jiangfeng Hu, Ying Deng•Journal of Environmental Planning…•2025

  • Agricultural inputs, urbanization, and urban-rural income disparity

    Open Access•Xiang Wang, Shuai Shao et al.•China Economic Review•2019

  • Evaluating the sustainable intensification of cultivated land use based on emergy analysis

    Open Access•Hualin Xie, Yingqian Huang et al.•Technological Forecasting and…•2021

  • Measuring and decomposing sustainable efficiency in agricultural production

    Open Access•Viet-Ngu Hoang, D S Prasada Rao•Ecological Economics•2010

  • Sustainable development and green gross domestic product assessments in megacities based on the emergy analysis method—A case study of Wuhan

    Open Access•Yigang Wei, Yan Li et al.•Sustainable Development•2019

Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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