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Positive Adult Education, Learned Helplessness and the Pygmalion Effect

Bibliographic Data

ID15465757
AuthorsDavid Cobos Sanchíz (0000-0003-4094-5853, Universidad Pablo de Olavide), Manuel-Jesús Perea-Rodríguez (0000-0002-2913-7524, Department Lifelong and Adult Education, Universidad Popular Dos Hermanas, 41700 Seville, Spain, corresponding author), Juán Agustín Morón Marchena (0000-0002-9012-9881, Universidad Pablo de Olavide), María-Carmen Muñoz-Díaz (0000-0001-7311-2183, Universidad Pablo de Olavide)
Year2022
Volume19
Issue2
Pages778-778
Publication date2022-01-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph19020778
PMID35055601
OpenAlexW4220998579
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited56

Positive education is seen as a transformative methodological approach capable of improving the act of teaching and learning and, above all, essential for the development of students' personal skills and competences. However, few studies have been carried out on this topic in the field of adult and continuing education; instead, they have been published mainly in the field of formal education and at school age. This study works with a sample of 399 people over 16 years of age and students of the Universidad Popular de Dos Hermanas in order to show the relationship between the Pygmalion effect and learned helplessness in the process of acquiring knowledge in adulthood. In this way, three tools were used: one questionnaire that showed the teachers' perceptions of the students' qualities and behaviour and two that provided information on self-concept, self-esteem, personal and social skills and other variables directly related to emotional intelligence and positive education. It shows how exposure to negative operational constraints hinders the psychosocial and socio-educational development of learners in all possible ways, while, on the other hand, it indicates the importance of positive education to compensate for this phenomenon by enhancing the development and growth of those who study and participate in non-formal education through positive reinforcement. Likewise, the factorial interrelation of both positive and negative conditioning factors and their incidence on learning is shown; the importance of neutralising the negative components and strengthening the positive reinforcement and the role played by the community and education professionals as catalysts and behavioural modulators at any stage of learning and age group for the achievement of the objectives of the student and of education itself in a broad sense

Adult education · Developmental psychology · Learned helplessness · Pedagogy · Perception · Personal development · Phenomenon · Psychosocial · Reinforcement · Transformative learning · Educational Innovations and Technology · Educational Outcomes and Influences · Psychology · Social Psychology · Social Skills and Education

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year1
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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