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From Hospital to Home

Interdisciplinary Approaches to Optimise Palliative Care Discharge Processes

Bibliographic Data

ID15466578
AuthorsMatthias Unseld (0000-0002-1699-9846, Medical University of Vienna), Timon Wnendt (University of Vienna), Christian Sebesta (0009-0001-7504-8506, Medical University of Vienna), Jana van Oers (Medical University of Vienna), Jonathan Parizek (Medical University of Vienna), Lea Kum (0000-0002-7751-7994, Medical University of Vienna), Eva Katharina Masel (0000-0001-6415-4488, Medical University of Vienna), Pavol Mikula (0000-0001-5026-3720, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg), Hans Jürgen Heppner (0000-0002-9105-720X, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg), Elisabeth L Zeilinger (0000-0002-0625-500X, University of Vienna, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume22
Issue7
Pages1023-1023
Publication date2025-06-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph22071023
PMID40724089
OpenAlexW4411785535
LanguageEN
References cited22

The transition from hospital-based palliative care to home care is a critical phase often marked by logistical, medical, and emotional challenges. Effective discharge planning is essential to ensure continuity of care, yet gaps in communication, interdisciplinary coordination, and access to resources frequently hinder this process. This qualitative study explored key barriers, related support needs, and strategies for optimising palliative care discharge through semi-structured interviews with 28 participants, including healthcare professionals, recently discharged palliative care patients, and primary caregivers. Reflexive thematic analysis revealed five main themes: (1) discharge planning and coordination; (2) symptom management and medication; (3) psychosocial support; (4) communication and information; (5) the role of assistive devices and home care services. Discharge processes were often late or unstructured. Poor interdisciplinary collaboration and a lack of caregiver preparation also contributed to hospital readmissions and emotional distress. By focusing on needs, our analysis identifies not only what was lacking but also what is required to overcome these barriers. Our findings suggest that standardised discharge protocols and checklists, earlier planning, structured communication tools, and improved integration of home care services could enhance patient outcomes and reduce caregiver burden. Addressing psychosocial needs and ensuring timely access to assistive devices are also crucial. Strengthening interdisciplinary collaboration and refining discharge practices can facilitate smoother transitions and improve the quality of palliative care at home

Distress · Health care · Palliative care · Psychiatry · Psychosocial · Qualitative research · Thematic analysis · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units · Medicine · Nursing · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Patient Dignity and Privacy · Psychology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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