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The Usefulness of a Massive Open Online Course about Postural and Technological Adaptations to Enhance Academic Performance and Empathy in Health Sciences Undergraduates

Bibliographic Data

ID15468539
AuthorsRocío Martín‐Valero (Universidad de Málaga, corresponding author), Rocío Martín-Valero (0000-0002-1664-3647, Universidad de Málaga), José‐Manuel Pastora‐Bernal (0000-0003-2108-9975, Universidad de Granada), Lucía Ortiz-Ortigosa (Universidad de Málaga), María Jesús Casuso-Holgado (0000-0002-4217-6827, Universidad de Sevilla), Verónica Pérez‐Cabezas (0000-0002-3896-357X, Universidad de Cádiz), Gema T Ruíz‐Párraga (0000-0002-2652-1176, Universidad de Málaga), Gema Teresa Ruíz-Párraga (Universidad de Málaga)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue20
Pages10672-10672
Publication date2021-10-12
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph182010672
PMID34682425
OpenAlexW3205116799
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited26

Massive open online courses (MOOCs) provide accessible and engaging information for Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy students. The objective of this research was to determine the usefulness in improving academic performance and empathy in health sciences undergraduates, and to test a hypothetical model through structural equation analysis. This research was carried out using a descriptive and quasi-experimental design. It was conducted in a sample of 381 participants: 176 used a MOOC and 205 did not. The results of the Student's t-test showed statistically significant differences in academic performance between the groups in favor of those students who had realized the MOOC. Participants carried out an evaluation rubric after taking MOOC. Statistically significant differences in empathy were also obtained between the pre (X = 62.06; SD = 4.41) and post (X = 73.77; SD = 9.93) tests. The hypothetical model tested via structural equation modeling was supported by the results. Motivation for the MOOC explained 50% of the variance. The MOOC (participation and realization) explained 58% of academic performance, 35% of cognitive empathy and 48% of affective empathy. The results suggest an association between higher realization and participation in a MOOC and higher levels of academic performance, and cognitive and affective empathy

Academic year · Cognition · Empathy · Massive open online course · Mathematics education · Medical education · Rubric · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Test (biology · Variance (accounting · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Educational Innovations and Technology · Mathematics · Medicine · Online Learning and Analytics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Xiaomei Wei, Nadira Saab et al.•Computers & Education•2021

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    Richard M Ryan, Edward L Deci•American Psychologist•2000

  • Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being

    Richard M Ryan, Edward L Deci•American Psychologist•2000

  • Emotional Intelligence Profiles and Self-Esteem/Self-Concept

    Open Access•Ana María Casino-García, María José Llopis-Bueno et al.•International Journal of…•2021

  • Artificial Intelligence and Medical Humanities

    Open Access•Kirsten Ostherr•Journal of Medical Humanities•2022

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    Peter M Bentler•Psychological Bulletin•1990

Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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