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Prospective Evaluation of Fidelity, Impact and Sustainability of Participatory Workplace Health Teams in Skilled Nursing Facilities

Bibliographic Data

ID15469590
AuthorsRajashree Kotejoshyer (0000-0001-7329-0959, University of Massachusetts Lowell, corresponding author), Yuan Zhang (0000-0002-0902-9585, University of Massachusetts Lowell), Marian Flum (University of Massachusetts Lowell), Jane Fleishman (Widener University), Laura Punnett (0000-0001-9270-9946, University of Massachusetts Lowell)
Year2019
Volume16
Issue9
Pages1494-1494
Publication date2019-04-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph16091494
PMID31035568
OpenAlexW2940454754
LanguageEN
References cited43

Organizational features of work often pose obstacles to workforce health, and a participatory change process may address those obstacles. In this research, an intervention program sought to integrate occupational safety and health (OSH) with health promotion (HP) in three skilled nursing facilities. Three facilities with pre-existing HP programs served as control sites. The intervention was evaluated after 3-4 years through focus groups, interviews, surveys, and researcher observations. We assessed process fidelity in the intervention sites and compared the two groups on the scope of topics covered (integration), program impact, and medium-term sustainability. The intervention met with initial success as workers readily accepted and operationalized the concept of OSH/HP integration in all three intervention facilities. Process fidelity was high at first but diminished over time. At follow-up, team members in two intervention sites reported higher employee engagement and more attention to organizational issues. Two of the three control facilities remained status quo, with little OSH/HP integration. The intervention had limited but positive impact on the work environment and health climate: staff awareness and participation in activities, and organizational factors such as decision-making, respect, communication, and sharing of opinions improved slightly in all intervention sites. Resources available to the teams, management support, and changing corporate priorities affected potential program sustainability

Business · Focus group · Health promotion · Intervention (counseling · Occupational safety and health · Operationalization · Participatory action research · Political science · Public health · Sociology · Status quo · Sustainability · Workforce · Workplace health promotion · Agriculture and Farm Safety · Medicine · Nursing · Occupational Health and Safety Research · Psychology · Workplace Health and Well-being · Marketing

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Highly citedNo

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