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Diabetes Related Distress in Children with Type 1 Diabetes before and during the Covid-19 Lockdown in Spring 2020

Bibliographic Data

ID15469684
AuthorsBeata Mianowska (0000-0002-1862-0430, Medical University of Lodz, corresponding author), Anna Fedorczak (0000-0003-3605-5663, Medical University of Lodz), Arkadiusz Michalak (0000-0002-8406-8787, Medical University of Lodz), Weronika Pokora (0000-0001-8520-2338, Medical University of Lodz), Inga Barańska-Nowicka (Medical University of Lodz), Monika Wilczyńska (Medical University of Lodz), Agnieszka Szadkowska (0000-0002-8281-4408, Medical University of Lodz)
Year2021
Volume18
Issue16
Pages8527-8527
Publication date2021-08-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph18168527
PMID34444274
OpenAlexW3193049866
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited20

Our aim was to compere diabetes-related distress (DD) in young patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and in their parents before and during the national COVID-19-related lockdown when schools operated on-line. Problems Areas in Diabetes-Child (PAID-Ch), Teen (PAID-T) and Parent (P-PAID-Ch, P-PAID-T) questionnaires in paper version were used to evaluate DD before COVID-19 pandemic (November 2019-February 2020) and during the lockdown (April 2020) the same surveys were performed by phone. We enrolled 76 patients (median age (Q1-Q3): 13.6 (11.8-15.2) years; 21 children, 55 adolescents; T1DM duration 3.7 (1.7-6.8) years). Initial PAID score was lower in teenage boys than in girls (34.0 (24.0-42.0) vs. 44.5 (40.0-50.5), p = 0.003). In teens PAID score decreased significantly during the lockdown (-3.0 (-11.0-3.0), p = 0.018), more in girls than boys ( p = 0.028). In children (-3.0 (-14.0-7.0), p = 0.131) and parents PAID did not change (teens' parents: 3.0 (-9.0-10.0), p = 0.376; children's parents: -5.0 [-9.0-1.0], p = 0.227). In the studied group COVID-19 pandemic-related lockdown was associated with decrease in DD in teens with T1DM, particularly in girls, while no significant change in DD was observed in children or parents. DD decrease in teens during the pandemic should attract attention to the potential "rebound" of DD related to return to regular on-site school routine

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Diabetes mellitus · Disease · Distress · Pandemic · Type 1 diabetes · Young adult · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Diabetes and associated disorders · Diabetes Management and Research · Medicine · Pancreatic function and diabetes · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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    Open Access•Ella Dowling, David W Maidment•Journal of Health Psychology•2023

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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