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Are Psychological Distress and Resilience Associated with Dietary Intake Among Australian University Students

Bibliographic Data

ID15480385
AuthorsMegan Whatnall (0000-0003-4798-4505, University of Newcastle Australia), Amanda J Patterson (0000-0002-1868-7918, University of Newcastle Australia), Yu Yao Siew (University of Newcastle Australia), Frances Kay‐Lambkin (0000-0002-4252-5572, University of Newcastle Australia), Melinda J Hutchesson (0000-0002-1851-0661, University of Newcastle Australia, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume16
Issue21
Pages4099-4099
Publication date2019-10-24
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph16214099
PMID31653026
OpenAlexW2981774753
LanguageEN
Citations received14
References cited54

University students report unhealthy diets and experience poorer mental health than the general population. This study explores the association between psychological distress and resilience with dietary intake in a sample of Australian university students. Cross-sectional data from the University of Newcastle Student Healthy Lifestyle Survey 2017 were analysed. Psychological distress (Kessler Scale), resilience (Brief Resilience Scale) and fruit, vegetable, soft drink, takeaway food and breakfast intakes (short diet questions) were assessed. Socio-demographic (e.g., gender), student (e.g., undergraduate/postgraduate) and health characteristics (e.g., physical activity) were captured. Multivariate linear regression models explored associations between psychological distress and resilience with dietary intake, with adjustment for potential confounders. Analysis included 2710 students (mean age 26.9 ± 9.5 years, 30.4% male). In adjusted models, lower psychological distress was associated with higher fruit (β = -0.37, p = 0.001) and vegetable (β = -0.37, p p p p = 0.022) and vegetable (β = 0.06, p p = 0.005), and less frequent soft drink ( p p = 0.001). These results highlight a potential link between psychological distress and resilience with diet, and that further research in this area is warranted

Confounding · Consumption (sociology · Distress · Environmental health · Mental distress · Mental health · Multilevel model · Population · Psychiatry · Psychological distress · Psychological resilience · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Demography · Health and Wellbeing Research · Medicine · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works14
Citations per year2,33
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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