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Interference and Impact of Dysmenorrhea on the Life of Spanish Nursing Students

Bibliographic Data

ID15480995
AuthorsAna Abreu‐Sánchez (0000-0003-1240-4611, Universidad de Huelva), Javier Ruiz-Castillo (Universidad de Huelva), Javier Ruiz‐castillo (0000-0002-2674-5188, Universidad de Huelva), María Dolores Onieva-Zafra (0000-0002-1052-2182, University of Castilla-La Mancha), María Laura Parra-Fernández (0000-0001-9681-1737, University of Castilla-La Mancha), Elia Fernández‐Martínez (0000-0002-7700-999X, Universidad de Huelva, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue18
Pages6473-6473
Publication date2020-09-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17186473
OpenAlexW3083172665
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited37

Dysmenorrhea is a cause of absenteeism in universities which, in the context of nursing studies, may affect mandatory attendance. Moreover, presenteeism is associated with medication errors, patient falls, and a reduced quality of patient care. This study sought to identify the degree of interference of dysmenorrhea on daily life and its impact on academic performance among Spanish nursing students, and to explore the reasons for presenteeism. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 261 nursing students. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. The chi square tests, chi-square linear trend, Student’s t-test, one-way analysis of variance of polynomial contrasts, and post hoc tests for the bi-variate analysis were used to compare the participants’ responses regarding their type of dysmenorrhea and pain intensity. In addition, a multivariate regression was performed to predict absenteeism. The answers to the open questions were analyzed using thematic content analysis techniques. We observed 62.8% of absenteeism and 92.7% of presenteeism due to dysmenorrhea. Absenteeism was observed to be 3.079 (confidence interval (CI): 95%1.724–5.499; p < 0.001) times more likely among women with severe menstrual pain, 2.513 (CI 95%1.314–4.807; p = 0.005) times more in those suffering from menstrual nausea and 1.936 (CI 95%1.098–3.411; p = 0.022) times more frequent in those suffering from diarrhea. The reasons for presenteeism were grouped into five categories: the pain was bearable, it is not a reason to be absent, others don’t consider it a reason to be absent, responsibility and guilt, and academic consequences. Dysmenorrhea can have a significant impact on academic performance. The concern among students about the academic repercussions and even feelings of guilt and incomprehension from others leads to high rates of presenteeism with potentially negative consequences for patient care

Interference (communication · Telecommunications · Computer Science · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Health and Wellbeing Research · Medicine · Menstrual Health and Disorders · Nursing · Psychology

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    Open Access•Elia Fernández‐Martínez, María Dolores Onieva-Zafra et al.•International Journal of…•2019

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2020 - 2021 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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