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Long-Term Effects of Psychological Symptoms after Occupational Injury on Return to Work

A 6-Year Follow-Up

Bibliographic Data

ID15483828
AuthorsPo-Ching Chu (0000-0002-9678-3980, National Taiwan University), Wei‐Shan Chin (0000-0001-9295-7966, National Health Research Institutes), Wei-Shan Chin (National Health Research Institutes), Yue Leon Guo (0000-0002-8530-4809, National Health Research Institutes), Judith Shu‐Chu Shiao (0000-0002-6725-0034, National Taiwan University, corresponding author), Judith Shu-Chu Shiao (National Taiwan University)
Year2019
Volume16
Issue2
Pages235-235
Publication date2019-01-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph16020235
PMID30650654
OpenAlexW2910006740
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

Psychological factors may compromise return to work among workers with occupational injuries, and little is known about the long-term consequences of psychological symptoms relating to return to work. The study examined the impact of psychological symptoms on return to work as well as exploring factors associated with return to work among injured workers. A total of 572 workers who experienced occupational injuries were recruited in this prospective cohort study. Surveys of the psychological symptoms using the 5-item Brief Symptom Rating Scale (BSRS-5) were conducted at 3 and 12 months after the injury. All of the workers were invited to join the study at year 6 after the injury. Sociodemographic factors, psychological symptoms, injury severity, and return-to-work status were collected. Approximately 10% of injured workers could not return to work even 6 years after the injury. Severe psychological symptoms within 1 year after the injury presented a significant risk factor for not returning to work 6 years after the injury (adjusted OR = 0.7, 95% CI: 0.5−0.8). Furthermore, age, education level, length of hospitalization, and injury-induced changes in appearance had significant independent influence on return to work as well. These findings highlight the importance of the effects of mental health within 1 year post injury on return to work, and support the concept of early screening, detection, and intervention in at-risk occupational injured workers with severe psychological symptoms

Cohort · Injury prevention · Intervention (counseling · Medical emergency · Occupational injury · Occupational safety and health · Physical therapy · Poison control · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Suicide prevention · Medicine · Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation · Occupational Health and Safety Research · Workplace Health and Well-being · Internal Medicine

  • Household-level surrounding greenspace as a nature-based intervention for health recovery after occupational injury

    Open Access•Doyun Song, Shawn Kim et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2026

  • Relationship between psychological symptoms and professional reintegration after an occupational accident

    Open Access•Isabel Almeida, Pedro M Teixeira et al.•Forensic Sciences Research•2026

  • The Epidemiology of Major Depressive Disorder

    R C Kessler, Patricia Berglund et al.•JAMA•2003

  • Do outcomes differ between work and non-work-related injury in a universal injury compensation system? Findings from the New Zealand Prospective Outcomes of Injury Study

    Open Access•Rebbecca Lilley, Gabrielle Davies et al.•BMC Public Health•2013

  • Factors influencing return to work following hospitalization for traumatic injury

    Ellen J Mackenzie, S Shapiro et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1987

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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