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Occupational Physicians’ Perspectives on Determinants of Employee Participation in a Randomized Controlled Musculoskeletal Health Promotion Measure

A Qualitative Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15488242
AuthorsKristina Schubin (0000-0002-1400-362X, University of Cologne, corresponding author), Lara Schlomann (University of Cologne), Lara Lindert (0000-0002-9332-7824, University of Cologne), Holger Pfaff (0000-0001-9154-6575, University of Cologne), Kyung‐Eun Choi (0000-0001-5533-7450, University of Cologne)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue20
Pages7445-7445
Publication date2020-10-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph17207445
PMID33066098
OpenAlexW3093341261
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited34

Occupational physicians (OPs) are key figures for advising employees and employers about prevention and health at the workplace. However, knowledge of their views on participation in health promotion measures is sparse. This qualitative study aims to explore occupational physicians' experiences with employee participation in a randomized controlled workplace measure for musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in Germany. We conducted eight semi-structured telephone interviews with occupational physicians. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using a combination of conventional and directed content analysis. Findings were mapped based on Andersen's behavioral model of health services use, resulting in four categories and 10 subcategories. (a) Contextual factors of the measure comprised impacts of the healthcare system and company environment, (b) individual factors of measure participation comprised demographic, social, belief, and MSD need characteristics, (c) health behavior during the measure included OPs' communication, employees' personal practices and measure participation, and (d) outcomes of participation included health status, satisfaction, and dissatisfaction with the measure. Findings imply occupational physicians' and employees' views should be investigated on a broader scale. Researchers should use present statements for the development of intervention studies, while political and managerial authorities can improve organizational conditions of prevention based on these findings

Health care · Health promotion · Occupational safety and health · Politics · Promotion (chess · Public health · Qualitative research · Sociology · Telephone interview · Workplace health promotion · Applied Psychology · Medicine · Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation · Nursing · Psychology · School Health and Nursing Education · Workplace Health and Well-being

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1.4
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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