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Predictors of Childhood Exposure to Parental Secondhand Smoke in the House and Family Car

Bibliographic Data

ID15489331
AuthorsVassiliki Mantziou (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), Constantine Vardavas (0000-0003-0171-9570, University of Crete, corresponding author), Eleni Kletsiou (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens), Kostas Ν Priftis (Penteli General Children's Hospital), Kostas N Priftis (Department of Allergy and Pneumonology, Children’s Hospital of Pentelis, Athens, Greece)
Year2009
Volume6
Issue2
Pages433-444
Publication date2009-02-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/ijerph6020433
PMID19440392
PMCIDPMC2672356
OpenAlexW2054757596
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited24

Childhood exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) is a serious threat to public health and can be influenced by parental lifestyle habits and beliefs. Taking the above into account we aimed at locating predictors of parental induced exposure to SHS in the house and family car among 614 children who visited the emergency department of two large pediatric hospitals in Athens, Greece. The multivariate analysis revealed that the factors found to mediate household exposure to paternal SHS were the number of cigarettes smoked per day (O.R 1.13, p<0.001) while, having a non-smoking spouse had a protective effect (O.R 0.44, p=0.026). Maternally induced household SHS exposure was related to cigarette consumption. For both parents, child exposure to SHS in the family car was related to higher numbers of cigarettes smoked (p<0.001), and for fathers was also more often found in larger families. Additionally, lower educated fathers were more likely to have a spouse that exposes their children to SHS inside the family car (O.R 1.38 95%C.I: 1.04-1.84, p=0.026). Conclusively, efforts must be made to educate parents on the effects of home and household car exposure to SHS, where smoke free legislation may be difficult to apply

Consumption (sociology · Environmental health · Family medicine · Family member · Geography · Multivariate analysis · Passive smoking · Public health · Secondhand smoke · Smoke · Smoking ban · Spouse · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Demography · Medicine · Noise Effects and Management · Smoking Behavior and Cessation

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,38
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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