The Importance of Conditioned Stimuli in Cigarette and E-Cigarette Craving Reduction by E-Cigarettes
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15490751 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Martijn Van Heel (0000-0001-7741-5093, KU Leuven, corresponding author), Dinska Van Gucht (0000-0001-5012-2522, Thomas More Kempen), Koen Vanbrabant (Hasselt University), Frank Baeyens (0000-0002-0654-0564, KU Leuven) |
| Year | 2017 |
| Volume | 14 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 193-193 |
| Publication date | 2017-02-15 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1661-7827 • E-ISSN: 1660-4601 |
| Publisher | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH) |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph14020193 |
| PMID | 28212302 |
| OpenAlex | W2588725635 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 2 |
| References cited | 36 |
This study examined the impact of four variables pertaining to the use of e-cigarettes (e-cigs) on cravings for tobacco cigarettes and for e-cigs after an overnight abstinence period. The four variables were the nicotine level, the sensorimotor component, the visual aspect, and the aroma of the e-cig. In an experimental study, 81 participants without prior vaping experience first got acquainted with using e-cigs in a one-week tryout period, after which they participated in a lab session assessing the effect of five minutes of vaping following an abstinence period of 12 h. A mixed-effects model clearly showed the importance of nicotine in craving reduction. However, also non-nicotine factors, in particular the sensorimotor component, were shown to contribute to craving reduction. Handling cues interacted with the level (presence/absence) of nicotine: it was only when the standard hand-to-mouth action cues were omitted that the craving reducing effects of nicotine were observed. Effects of aroma or visual cues were not observed, or weak and difficult to interpret, respectively
Abstinence · Addiction · Aroma · Craving · Developmental psychology · Nicotine · Psychiatry · Biochemical Analysis and Sensing Techniques · Chemistry · Clinical Psychology · Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study · Psychology · Smoking Behavior and Cessation · Food Science
Reshaping Data with the reshape Package
The Split-Apply-Combine Strategy for Data Analysis
Determinants of Tobacco Use and Renaming the FTND to the Fagerstrom Test for Cigarette Dependence
Shape of the relapse curve and long‐term abstinence among untreated smokers
Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using lme4
LmerTest Package
Effectiveness of the Electronic Cigarette
Electronic cigarette nicotine delivery can exceed that of combustible cigarettes
Effect of an electronic nicotine delivery device (e cigarette) on desire to smoke and withdrawal, user preferences and nicotine delivery
| Unique citing works | 2 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 0,67 |
| Citation span | 2023 - 2024 (2) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 2 |